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NEUROLOGY 1974;24:450
© 1974 American Academy of Neurology

Simultaneous measurement of internal and external carotid blood flow in the monkey

An approach to the study of migraine mechanisms

K.M.A. WELCH, M.R.C.P.(UK), P. J. SPIRA, M.B., B.S., L. KNOWLES, B.Sc. and J. W. LANCE, M.D., F.R.C.P.

Division of Neurology, The Prince Henry Hospital and School of Medicine, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia. This work was supported by grants of N.H. and M.R.C. Australia and Sandoz (Australia) Ltd. Dr. Spira was a Commonwealth Postgraduate Scholar and Charles Robert McNiven Research Fellow. Miss Knowles was an N.H. and M.R.C. Rcscarch Assistant.

Internal and external carotid blood flow was simultaneously measured in monkeys. The experimental technique, which was validated by observations on response of the intracranial and extracranial vasculature to CO2 inhalation, hypertension, sympathetic stimulation, and the cerebral vasodilator, papaverine, appears to be an improved approach to the study of migraine mechanisms in the animal model. lntracarotid serotonin was shown by this method to constrict both the internal and external carotid arteries. This effect was prevented by intracarotid methysergide, which itself produced only a transient constriction of the same vessels.

Dr. Welch's address is Department of Neurology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77025.

Received for publication August 27, 1973.







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