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NEUROLOGY 1980;30:1034
© 1980 American Academy of Neurology

The unchanging pattern of subarachnoid hemorrhage in a community

Lawrence H. Phillips, II, M. D., Jack P. Whisnant, M. D., W. Michael O'Fallon, Ph.D. and Thoralf M. Sundt, Jr., M. D.

Mayo Clinic and Mayo Foundation, Rochester, MN.

The average annual incidence of subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) from aneurysm rupture in Rochester, Minnesota, has remained remarkably constant at about 11 per 100,000 population. Age-specific incidence increased with age. Survival after SAH depended on: (1) clinical grade, (2) time after onset of SAH, and (3) presence of intracerebral hematoma. Among those who survived to receive medical attention, 48% were clinical grade 1 or 2, 20% were grade 3, and 32% were grade 4 or 5. Proved rebleeding occurred within 10 days of the first SAH in 20% of patients who survived until hospital admission.

Address correspondence and reprint requests to Dr. Phillips, c/o Section of Publications, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN 55901.

Accepted for publication December 27, 1979.

This investigation was supported in part by Research Grants Nos. NS-6663 andGM-14231 from the National Institutes of Health, Public Health Service.




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