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NEUROLOGY 1980;30:524
© 1980 American Academy of Neurology

Acquired aphasia with convuIsive disorder

Course and prognosis

John F. Mantovani, M.D and William M. Landau, M.D.

Edward Mallinckrodt Department of Pediatrics, St. Louis Children's Hospital (Division of Neurology), and the Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (Neurology), Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.

Acquired aphasia with convulsive disorder is an unusual condition in childhood, characterized by loss of language function associated with a paroxysmal electroencephalogram. To determine the course and outcome of this disorder, we evaluated nine patients 10 to 28 years after the onset of aphasia. Four patients had recovered fully, one had mild language dysfunction, and four had moderate language disability. Four of the five patients with the best outcome had decreased visuoperceptive function as measured by the Revised Benton Visual Retention Test (RBVRT), whereas the three tested patients with moderate language dysfunction had normal RBVRT scores.

Address correspondence and reprint requests to Dr. Mantovani, Dean Clinic, Division of Neurosciences, 1313 Fish Hatchery Road, Madison, WI 53715.

Supported in part by the Allen P. and Josephine B. Green Foundation.

Accepted for publication August 14, 1979.




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