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NEUROLOGY 1980;30:884
© 1980 American Academy of Neurology

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

Search for poliovirus by nucleic acid hybridization

James R. Miller, M. D., Ramareddy V. Guntaka, Ph.D. and Jeanne C. Myers, Ph.D.

Department of Neurology (Dr. Miller), the Department of Microbiology (Dr. Guntaka), and the Institute of Cancer Research (Dr. Myers), College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY.

Radioactive-labeled complementary DNA (cDNA) probes specific for either poliovirus type I or type II were hybridized with cellular RNA from the brains of patients dying of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. In 11 brains examined, the percentage of hybridization for either polio type was the same as the percentage in normal brains. Although hybridization is a sensitive method for detection of viral genome material in infected cells, inability to detect viral nucleic acid by current techniques does not preclude the presence of viral genetic material in the tissue examined.

Address correspondence and reprint requests to Dr. Miller, Department of Neurology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032.

Accepted for publication November 9, 1979.

These investigations were supported by the Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Society of America.




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