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NEUROLOGY 1985;35:1610
© 1985 American Academy of Neurology

Dexamethasone treatment of brain tumor patients

Effects on regional cerebral blood flow, blood volume, and oxygen utilization

K. L. Leenders, R. P. Beaney, D. J. Brooks, A. A. Lammertsma, J. D. Heather and C. G. McKenzie

From the MHC Cyclotron Unit, Hammersmith Hospital, London. UK

Regional values for cerebral blood flow, blood volume, oxygen extraction fraction, and oxygen utilization were measured, using PET, in 10 brain tumor patients before and after treatment with dexamethasone. Dexamethasone treatment decreased cerebral blood flow and blood volume and increased the fractional extraction of oxygen throughout the brain without affecting oxygen utilization. Dexamethasone probably causes direct vasoconstriction of cerebral blood vessels.

Address correspondence and reprint requests to Dr. Leenders, MRC Cyclotron Unit, Hammersmith Hospital, Ducane Road, London W12 OHS, UK.

Accepted for publication March 7, 1985




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