|
|
||||||||
Neurology, Vol 45, Issue 6 1062-1067, Copyright © 1995 by American Academy of Neurology
ARTICLES |
RB Petersen, M Tabaton, SG Chen, L Monari, SL Richardson, T Lynch, V Manetto, DJ Lanska, WR Markesbery and T] Lynches T [corrected to Lynch
Division of Neuropathology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106-4901, USA.
Progressive subcortical gliosis (PSG) is a sporadic and familial dementing disease characterized pathologically by astrogliosis at the cortex-white matter junction, a feature present in some prion diseases. With immunocytochemical and Western blot analyses, we investigated the presence of deposits of the prion protein (PrP) and of the protease- resistant PrP isoform, the hallmarks of prion diseases, in six affected members of two large kindreds with PSG. The coding region of the PrP gene was sequenced and chromosomal linkage determined. We demonstrated "diffuse" PrP plaques in the cerebral cortex of two subjects from one kindred and protease-resistant PrP fragments in four of the five subjects examined. We found no mutation in the coding region of the PrP gene. Moreover, the disease was linked to chromosome 17 and not to chromosome 20, where the PrP gene resides. The familial form of PSG is the first human genetic disease characterized by the presence of protease-resistant PrP that lacks a mutation in the coding region of the PrP gene. The linkage to chromosome 17 suggests that other genes are involved in the PrP metabolism. Whether the protease-resistant PrP plays a primary or secondary role in the pathogenesis of this form of PSG remains to be determined.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
S. Spina, M. R. Farlow, F. W. Unverzagt, D. A. Kareken, J. R. Murrell, G. Fraser, F. Epperson, R. A. Crowther, M. G. Spillantini, M. Goedert, et al. The tauopathy associated with mutation +3 in intron 10 of Tau: characterization of the MSTD family Brain, January 1, 2008; 131(1): 72 - 89. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. D. Warren, J. M. Schott, N. C. Fox, M. Thom, T. Revesz, J. L. Holton, F. Scaravilli, D. G. T. Thomas, G. T. Plant, P. Rudge, et al. Brain biopsy in dementia Brain, September 1, 2005; 128(9): 2016 - 2025. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Kikuchi, T. Kakeya, A. Sakai, K. Takatori, N. Nakamura, H. Matsuda, T. Yamazaki, K.-i. Tanamoto, and J.-i. Sawada Propagation of a protease-resistant form of prion protein in long-term cultured human glioblastoma cell line T98G J. Gen. Virol., November 1, 2004; 85(11): 3449 - 3457. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. M. Pickering-Brown, A. M. T. Richardson, J. S. Snowden, A. M McDonagh, A. Burns, W. Braude, M. Baker, W.-K. Liu, S.-H. Yen, J. Hardy, et al. Inherited frontotemporal dementia in nine British families associated with intronic mutations in the tau gene Brain, April 1, 2002; 125(4): 732 - 751. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. A. Mastrianni, S. Capellari, G. C. Telling, D. Han, P. Bosque, S. B. Prusiner, and S. J. DeArmond Inherited prion disease caused by the V210I mutation: Transmission to transgenic mice Neurology, December 26, 2001; 57(12): 2198 - 2205. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S.-i. Sakakibara, Y. Nakamura, H. Satoh, and H. Okano RNA-Binding Protein Musashi2: Developmentally Regulated Expression in Neural Precursor Cells and Subpopulations of Neurons in Mammalian CNS J. Neurosci., October 15, 2001; 21(20): 8091 - 8107. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. B. Bradshaw, R. L. Davis, A. E. Shrimpton, P. D. Holohan, C. B. Rea, D. Fieglin, P. Kent, and G. H. Collins Cognitive Deficits Associated With a Recently Reported Familial Neurodegenerative Disease: Familial Encephalopathy With Neuroserpin Inclusion Bodies Arch Neurol, September 1, 2001; 58(9): 1429 - 1434. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M.G. Spillantini, R.A. Crowther, W. Kamphorst, P. Heutink, and J.C. van Swieten Tau Pathology in Two Dutch Families with Mutations in the Microtubule-Binding Region of Tau Am. J. Pathol., November 1, 1998; 153(5): 1359 - 1363. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. M. Haywood Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathies N. Engl. J. Med., December 18, 1997; 337(25): 1821 - 1828. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |