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From the Departments of Medicine (Drs. Karlawish and Casarett), Molecular and Cellular Engineering (Dr. Sankar), and Sociology (J. Klocinski), The University of Pennsylvania; the Division of Geriatrics (Drs. Karlawish and Casarett); the Alzheimers Disease Center (Dr. Karlawish); the Center for Bioethics (Drs. Karlawish, Casarett, and Sankar); the Philadelphia Veterans Administration Medical Center (Dr. Casarett); and the Institute on Aging (Drs. Karlawish and Casarett), Philadelphia, PA.
Address correspondence and reprint requests to Dr. Karlawish, Institute on Aging, 3615 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104; e-mail: Jasonkar{at}mail.med.upenn.edu
To examine how patients and caregivers decide whether to enroll in a clinical trial, the authors conducted semi-structured interviews with 22 family caregivers of patients with mild to moderate AD who were recruited for a clinical trial. They found that a caregiver who enrolls a patient in research generally involves the patient in the decision-making process, reports that the patient shares in the decision, and regards the risks and benefits to the patient and to the caregiver as interdependent.
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