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From the National Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology (Drs. Janszky, Barsi, and Halász), Budapest, Hungary; and Epilepsy Center Bethel, Bielefeld (Drs. Janszky, Woermann, Schulz, and Ebner).
Address correspondence and reprint requests to Dr. J. Janszky, Epilepsie-Zentrum Bethel, Mara Krankenhaus, Maraweg 21, Bielefeld 33617 Germany; e-mail: janszky{at}index.hu
Temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) is frequently associated with hippocampal sclerosis (HS) and a history of febrile convulsions (HFC). The authors investigated 292 patients with TLE due to HS. Left HS occurred more frequently (57%) than right HS (43%, p = 0.01). Forty-seven percent of the patients had HFC. In patients with right HS, HFC occurred in 59.6%, whereas in patients with left HS, HFC was present in 37.5%, showing a highly significant lateralization difference.
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