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NEUROLOGY 2003;61:1444-1446
© 2003 American Academy of Neurology


Brief Communications

An improved ELISA for screening for neutralizing anti-IFN-ß antibodies in MS patients

Andrew R. Pachner, MD

From the Department of Neurology and Neurosciences, UMDNJ–New Jersey Medical School, Newark.

Address correspondence and reprint requests to Dr. Andrew R. Pachner, Department of Neurology and Neurosciences, UMDNJ–New Jersey Medical School, 185 S. Orange Ave., Newark, NJ 07103; e-mail: Pachner{at}umdnj.edu

A reliable screening assay for anti-interferon beta (IFNß) antibodies is needed for patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) receiving IFNß therapy. The performance of a new ELISA method, the capture ELISA (cELISA), was assessed by comparing it to a standard IFNß ELISA in correlating with neutralizing antibodies measurement in 453 sera from patients with MS. The cELISA outperformed the standard ELISA, and may be a suitable screening assay for anti-IFNß antibodies in IFNß-treated patients with MS.


Received April 25, 2003. Accepted in final form July 26, 2003.




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