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From the Department of Neurology and Medical Center for Performing Artists (Drs. Schuele and Lederman), The Cleveland Clinic Foundation, OH; and University of Music and Drama (Drs. Jabusch and Altenmüller), Institute of Music Physiology and Musicians Medicine, Hannover, Germany.
Address correspondence and reprint requests to Dr. Stephan Schuele, Department of Neurology and Medical Center for Performing Artists/Mailbox S 432, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44195; e-mail: schules{at}ccf.org
The authors present the results of 84 musicians with focal task-specific dystonia treated with EMG-guided botulinum toxin injections. Treatment outcome was assessed by subjective estimation of playing before and after treatment and self-rating of treatment response. Fifty-eight (69%) of the musicians experienced improvement from the injections and 30 of 84 musicians (36%) reported long-term benefit in their performance ability.
See also page 186
Presented in part at the 56th American Academy of Neurology annual meeting, San Francisco, CA, 2004.
Received May 17, 2004. Accepted in final form September 15, 2004.
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