|
|
||||||||
From State University of New York at Stony Brook (Drs. MacAllister, Krupp, Belman, Weisbrot, Christodoulou, and Preston, and M. Milazzo and W.F. Scherl); St. Charles Rehabilitation Hospital (Dr. Preston), Long Island, NY; and Weldon Rehabilitation Hospital-Mercy Medical Center (Dr. Cianciulli), Springfield, MA.
Address correspondence and reprint requests to Dr. Lauren B. Krupp, State University of New York at Stony Brook, HSC T-12 020, Department of Neurology, Stony Brook, NY 11794-8121; e-mail: lkrupp{at}notes.cc.sunysb.edu
Objective: To examine cognitive functioning in children with multiple sclerosis (MS).
Methods: The authors examined the neuropsychological profile of 37 children with a diagnosis of clinically definite MS and assessed the associations between cognitive function and clinical features.
Results: Of 37 children and adolescents evaluated, 35% demonstrated significant cognitive impairment. Cognitive functioning was strongly related to several clinical variables, including current Expanded Disability Status Scale, total number of relapses, and total disease length. The consequences of MS adversely affected academic functioning in over a third of the children.
Conclusions: Cognitive deficits occur in children with multiple sclerosis. Comprehensive treatment planning should involve recognition that they may require academic accommodations for their education.
Supported in part by National MS Society Pilot Grant PP 0773 and the National Center for Research Resources (Grant # M01-RR10710).
Received July 14, 2004. Accepted in final form January 3, 2005.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
E. A. Yeh, B. Weinstock-Guttman, M. Ramanathan, D. P. Ramasamy, L. Willis, J. L. Cox, and R. Zivadinov Magnetic resonance imaging characteristics of children and adults with paediatric-onset multiple sclerosis Brain, November 5, 2009; (2009) awp278v1. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. A. McLaughlin, T. Chitnis, J. Newcombe, B. Franz, J. Kennedy, S. McArdel, J. Kuhle, L. Kappos, K. Rostasy, D. Pohl, et al. Age-Dependent B Cell Autoimmunity to a Myelin Surface Antigen in Pediatric Multiple Sclerosis J. Immunol., September 15, 2009; 183(6): 4067 - 4076. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E Portaccio, B Goretti, S Lori, V Zipoli, S Centorrino, A Ghezzi, F Patti, V Bianchi, G Comi, M Trojano, et al. The brief neuropsychological battery for children: a screening tool for cognitive impairment in childhood and juvenile multiple sclerosis Multiple Sclerosis, May 1, 2009; 15(5): 620 - 626. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C Montiel-Nava, J. Pena, S Gonzalez-Pernia, and E Mora-La Cruz Cognitive functioning in children with multiple sclerosis Multiple Sclerosis, February 1, 2009; 15(2): 266 - 268. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. B. Forrester, L. Coleman, and A. J. Kornberg Multiple Sclerosis in Childhood: Clinical and Radiological Features J Child Neurol, January 1, 2009; 24(1): 56 - 62. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. P. Amato, B. Goretti, A. Ghezzi, S. Lori, V. Zipoli, E. Portaccio, L. Moiola, M. Falautano, M. F. De Caro, M. Lopez, et al. Cognitive and psychosocial features of childhood and juvenile MS Neurology, May 13, 2008; 70(20): 1891 - 1897. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. L. Banwell and J. G. Sled Starting early: MRI evidence of gray matter atrophy in children with multiple sclerosis Neurology, March 25, 2008; 70(13_Part_2): 1065 - 1066. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. M. Ness, D. Chabas, A. D. Sadovnick, D. Pohl, B. Banwell, B. Weinstock-Guttman, and for the International Pediatric MS Study Group Clinical features of children and adolescents with multiple sclerosis Neurology, April 17, 2007; 68(16_suppl_2): S37 - S45. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Pohl, E. Waubant, B. Banwell, D. Chabas, T. Chitnis, B. Weinstock-Guttman, S. Tenembaum, and for the International Pediatric MS Study Group Treatment of pediatric multiple sclerosis and variants Neurology, April 17, 2007; 68(16_suppl_2): S54 - S65. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. S. MacAllister, J. R. Boyd, N. J. Holland, M. C. Milazzo, L. B. Krupp, and for the International Pediatric MS Study Group The psychosocial consequences of pediatric multiple sclerosis Neurology, April 17, 2007; 68(16_suppl_2): S66 - S69. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. F. Jenkins The Multiple Facets of Multiple Sclerosis Amer. Orthoptic Jrnl., January 1, 2007; 57(1): 69 - 78. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Cognitive Deficits in Children with MS Journal Watch Neurology, July 21, 2005; 2005(721): 2 - 2. [Full Text] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |