Neurology
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     


This Article
Right arrow Figures Only
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Correspondence:
Submit a response
Right arrow Correspondence:
View responses
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me when Correspondence are posted
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Right arrow Citation Map
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow reprints & permissions
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Jiang, W. J.
Right arrow Articles by Xu, X. T.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Jiang, W. J.
Right arrow Articles by Xu, X. T.
Related Collections
Right arrow Stroke prevention
Right arrow All Cerebrovascular disease/Stroke
Right arrow Infarction
Right arrowRelated Article
NEUROLOGY 2006;66:1868-1872
© 2006 American Academy of Neurology

Perforator stroke after elective stenting of symptomatic intracranial stenosis

W. J. Jiang, MD, T. Srivastava, MD, DM, F. Gao, MD, B. Du, MD, K. H. Dong, MD and X. T. Xu, MD

From Interventional Neuroradiology (W.J.J., F.G., B.D.), the Neurovascular Angioplasty Team, Department of Neurology (T.S., K.H.D.), and Neuroradiology (X.T.X.), Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital University of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.

Address correspondence and reprint requests to Dr. Wei-Jian Jiang, Department of Neurology and Interventional Neuroradiology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital University of Medical Sciences, No.6 Tiantan Xili, Beijing 100050, China; e-mail: cjr.jiangweijian{at}vip.163.com

Objective: To study the frequency, clinical course, and functional outcome of perforator stroke (PS) resulting from elective stenting of symptomatic intracranial stenosis.

Methods: Between September 2001 and November 2004, 169 consecutive patients with 181 symptomatic intracranial stenoses underwent stenting procedure at our institute. The preoperative perforator infarct adjacent to the stenotic segment (PIAS) on MRI was evaluated blindly. Patients who developed PS after stenting were enrolled. Each patient was assessed by an experienced stroke neurologist by neurologic examination and NIH Stroke Scale score every day until discharge and at day 30, and by modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score at the end of the first, third, and sixth month, and then at intervals of 6 months.

Results: PS frequency was 3.0% (5/169 patients). The patients with preoperative PIAS had a higher frequency of PS and PS exacerbation, resulting from intracranial stenting (8.2%, 4/49), vs patients without preoperative PIAS (0.8%, 1/120; p = 0.031). Four PSs occurred during the procedure and one 10 hours after stenting. Four PSs reached the maximum deficit almost at once, and one after 2 hours from onset. All five patients were functionally independent (mRS ≤ 1) within 12 months.

Conclusion: Patients with preoperative perforator infarct adjacent to the stenotic segment have a higher perforator stroke frequency after elective stenting of intracranial stenosis. Most perforator strokes occur during the procedure and reach the maximum deficit almost immediately. Functional outcomes are relatively good.


Editorial, see page 1803

Disclosure: The authors report no conflicts of interest.

Received December 5, 2005. Accepted in final form February 28, 2006.


Related Article

Perforator stroke following intracranial stenting: A sacrifice for the greater good?
Elad I. Levy and Seemant Chaturvedi
Neurology 2006 66: 1803-1804. [Full Text] [PDF]



This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
NeurologyHome page
T. W. Leung, H. Mak, S. C.H. Yu, K.-s. Wong, W.-J. Jiang, and F. Gao
Perforator stroke after elective stenting of symptomatic intracranial stenosis
Neurology, April 10, 2007; 68(15): 1237 - 1237.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
RadiologyHome page
W.-J. Jiang, B. Du, T. W. Leung, X.-T. Xu, M. Jin, and K.-H. Dong
Symptomatic Intracranial Stenosis: Cerebrovascular Complications from Elective Stent Placement
Radiology, April 1, 2007; 243(1): 188 - 197.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
NeurologyHome page
W. J. Jiang, X. T. Xu, B. Du, K. H. Dong, M. Jin, Q. H. Wang, and N. Ma
Long-term outcome of elective stenting for symptomatic intracranial vertebrobasilar stenosis
Neurology, March 13, 2007; 68(11): 856 - 858.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
NeurologyHome page
W. J. Jiang, X. T. Xu, B. Du, K. H. Dong, M. Jin, Q. H. Wang, and N. Ma
Comparison of elective stenting of severe vs moderate intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis
Neurology, February 6, 2007; 68(6): 420 - 426.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
StrokeHome page
D. M. Pelz, E. I. Levy, and L. N. Hopkins
Advances in Interventional Neuroradiology 2006
Stroke, February 1, 2007; 38(2): 232 - 234.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
NeurologyHome page
E. I. Levy and S. Chaturvedi
Perforator stroke following intracranial stenting: A sacrifice for the greater good?
Neurology, June 27, 2006; 66(12): 1803 - 1804.
[Full Text] [PDF]

Correspondence:

Read all Correspondence

Reply from the Authors
Wei-Jian Jiang, et al.
Neurology Online, 7 Nov 2006 [Full text]
Perforator stroke after elective stenting of symptomatic intracranial stenosis
Thomas W. Leung, et al.
Neurology Online, 7 Nov 2006 [Full text]



HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
Copyright © 2006 by AAN Enterprises, Inc.