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Adam's Family Tremor
- Roger L Albin
(17 May 2001)
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Author's reply
- Elan D Louis
(17 May 2001)
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Adam's Family Tremor |
17 May 2001 |
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Roger L Albin, Professor of Neurology University of Michigan
Send Correspondence to journal:
Re: Adam's Family Tremor
ralbin{at}umich.edu Roger L Albin
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Dr. Louis is certainly correct that Sam Adams suffered from essential
tremor (ET). It is worth mentioning that another prominent member of the
Adams family exhibited ET. Sam Adams' cousin, John Quincy Adams, our
sixth president, also had ET. J.Q. Adams survived into his eighties and
was still serving in the House of Representatives at his death. In his
later years, he developed a prominent tremor that interfered with his
handwriting. J.Q. Adams was a dedicated diarist whose journal fills over
20 volumes of print. In his later years, he had to abandon his journal
because tremor destroyed his penmanship. Some information about J.Q.
Adams' tremor can be found in William Miller's excellent book, Arguing
About Slavery, which is devoted to J.Q. Adams' role in the important gag-
rule controversy, an effort by Southern politicians to limit congressional
debate over slavery.
Sam and J.Q. Adams are not the only important American political
figures to suffer from ET. The notorious Joe McCarthy probably had
essential tremor. One of his biographers, Richard Rovere, noted that
McCarthy had a head tremor. In Senator McCarthy's case, ET may have had
some interesting consequences for his life. McCarthy was probably an
alcohol abuser who died of alcoholic hepatitis. While there is little
evidence that ET is a general risk factor for alcoholism, it is easy to
imagine a public figure whose career depends on public appearances
drinking to suppress tremor.
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Author's reply |
17 May 2001 |
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Elan D Louis, Neurologist Columbia University
Send Correspondence to journal:
Re: Author's reply
EDL2{at}Columbia.edu Elan D Louis
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I would like to thank Dr. Albin for his comments. Clearly there were
multiple affected individuals in the Adams family, and a more intensive
study of the family, their geneology, and their tremor would be of
interest. Also, it would be interesting to examine handwriting samples
belonging to different affected members of the family. The fact that John
Quincy Adams had tremor would suggest his father, John Adams, also may
have had some degree of tremor. This would suggest that there was variable
expressivity in this family.
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