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Correspondence to:
BRIEF COMMUNICATIONS:
M. R. Rose, M. P. McDermott, C. A. Thornton, C. Palenski, W. B. Martens, and R. C. Griggs
A prospective natural history study of inclusion body myositis: Implications for clinical trials
Neurology 2001; 57: 548-550
[Abstract][Full text][PDF]
We appreciate this thoughtful response particularly as it has the
distinction of being a first published patient letter and from someone
previously involved in one of our IBM trials. The question recognizes that there is a paucity of well-documented prospective studies of
disease progression in IBM. This makes designing adequately powered
clinical trials difficult and was the reason for conducting this natural
history study [1]. We did base our study methods and subject numbers for
both the published Avonex trial [2] and an ongoing higher-dose Avonex trial
on
these natural history data. Now that we have accumulated data from the
placebo arm of both of these trials these data should be preferred to
"natural
history" data in the future planning of IBM clinical trials as they take
into account potential "placebo effects". Published data from both Avonex
trials will contain the necessary information to help any investigators
design future trials of treatment for IBM.
It is relevant to this discussion to point out that combining such
data from
different sources (meta-analysis) is a recognized method of trying to make
smaller studies and trials more informative. The ability to do this is
considerably enhanced if common and agreed upon outcome measures are used.
1. Rose MR, McDermott MP, Thornton CA, Palenski C, Griggs RC. A
prospective longitudinal natural history study of inclusion body myositis;
implications for clinical trials. Neurology 2001; 57:548-550.
2. Muscle Study Group:, Randomized pilot trial of INF1a (Avonex) in
patients with inclusion body myositis. Neurology 2001; 57:1566-1570.
I have Inclusion Body Myositis so I read your abstract with
specific interest. Objective numbers on this diseases progress are
lacking and your work represents an important step in developing this type
of objective data.
My question concerns the use of data from other studies. Recognizing
the ethical concerns and statistical validity, have you considered
collecting the natural history portion of studies that focus on a
specific treatment but used a placebo group as a control? In such cases.
the placebo group might be a valid natural history group to supplement or
augment your data with appropriate provisos.
I recently participated in a study using Avonex as a potential agent
for the treatment of IBM. The Placebo group in this study underwent
similar measurements as described in your abstract so might provide useful
augmentation to your study if appropriate data release can be obtained. I
note some of your colleagues are from Rochester NY where the study I refer
to was carried out.
Just a thought. I'm an engineer/statistician not a physician or
medical researcher.