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Abstract

Objective:

The aim of this study was to establish the frequency of ATXN2 polyglutamine (polyQ) expansion in large cohorts of patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), frontotemporal dementia (FTD), and progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP), and to evaluate whether ATXN2 could act as a modifier gene in patients carrying the C9orf72 expansion.

Methods:

We screened a large cohort of French patients (1,144 ALS, 203 FTD, 168 FTD-ALS, and 109 PSP) for ATXN2 CAG repeat length. We included in our cohort 322 carriers of the C9orf72 expansion (202 ALS, 63 FTD, and 57 FTD-ALS).

Results:

We found a significant association with intermediate repeat size (≥29 CAG) in patients with ALS (both familial and sporadic) and, for the first time, in patients with familial FTD-ALS. Of interest, we found the co-occurrence of pathogenic C9orf72 expansion in 23.2% of ATXN2 intermediate-repeat carriers, all in the FTD-ALS and familial ALS subgroups. In the cohort of C9orf72 carriers, 3.1% of patients also carried an intermediate ATXN2 repeat length. ATXN2 repeat lengths in patients with PSP and FTD were found to be similar to the controls.

Conclusions:

ATXN2 intermediary repeat length is a strong risk factor for ALS and FTD-ALS. Furthermore, we propose that ATXN2 polyQ expansions could act as a strong modifier of the FTD phenotype in the presence of a C9orf72 repeat expansion, leading to the development of clinical signs featuring both FTD and ALS.

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Supplementary Material

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Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Neurology®
Volume 83Number 11September 9, 2014
Pages: 990-995
PubMed: 25098532

Publication History

Received: March 14, 2014
Accepted: June 9, 2014
Published online: August 6, 2014
Published in print: September 9, 2014

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Disclosure

S. Lattante, S. Millecamps, G. Stevanin, S. Rivaud-Péchoux, C. Moigneu, A. Camuzat, S. Da Barroca, E. Mundwiller, P. Couarch, F. Salachas, D. Hannequin, V. Meininger, F. Pasquier, D. Seilhean, P. Couratier, V. Danel-Brunaud, A. Bonnet, C. Tranchant, E. LeGuern, A. Brice, and I. Le Ber report no disclosures relevant to the manuscript. E. Kabashi is funded by National Institute of Health Inserm, France, Atip/Avenir grant, PI, 5 years (2011–2016), EU; Career Integration Grant, 293848, PI, 4 years (2012–2016), Robert Packard Foundation at JHU USA; and AFM (France) and ARSLA (France) grants. Go to Neurology.org for full disclosures.

Study Funding

This work was funded by the Atip/Avenir from Inserm, Career Integration Grant (ERC), Robert Packard Foundation (to E.K.); AFM and ARSLA grants (to E.K. and S.M.); the PSP-France association (to I.L.); Neuromics FP7 contract E12009DD (to A.B.); the France Alzheimer association contract R12091DD (to A.B.); “The Programme Hospitalier de Recherche Clinique” (to I.L.); the Fondation Roger de Spoelberch (R12123DD, to A.B.); the Verum Foundation (to A.B.); and the program “Investissements d'avenir” ANR-10-IAIHU-06 and France-Alzheimer association (to E.K.). S.L. is supported by a postdoctoral fellowship from the Fondation Cognacq-Jay.

Authors

Affiliations & Disclosures

Serena Lattante, PhD
From the Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière (ICM) (S.L., S.M., G.S., S.R.-P., C.M., A.C., S.D., E.M., P.C., A.B., I.L., E.K.), Sorbonne Université, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UM75, Inserm U1127, Cnrs UMR7225, F-75013, Paris; Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes, Laboratoire de Neurogénétique, ICM (G.S.), HéSam Université, GHU Pitié-Salpêtrière, F-75013, Paris; Fédération des Maladies du Système Nerveux, Centre de référence maladies rares SLA (F.S., V.M.), Département de Neuropathologie (D.S.), Department of Neurology (A.-M.B.), Unité Fonctionnelle de neurogénétique moléculaire et cellulaire (E.L.), Département de Génétique et Cytogénétique (A.B.), and Centre de référence Démences Rares (I.L.), AP-HP, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, F-75013, Paris; Inserm U1079 (D.H.), Rouen; Centre mémoire (F.P.), Université Lille Nord de France, EA1046, CHU, Lille; Neuroépidémiologie Tropicale (P.C.), Université de Limoges INSERM UMR1094, Limoges; Service de Neurologie et Pathologie du Mouvement (V.D.-B.), Hôpital Roger Salengro, CHRU Lille; and Service de neurologie (C.T.), Hôpital de Hautepierre, CHU de Strasbourg, 1 Avenue Molière, Strasbourg, France.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
NONE
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
NONE
Editorial Boards:
1.
NONE
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
Stéphanie Millecamps, PhD
From the Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière (ICM) (S.L., S.M., G.S., S.R.-P., C.M., A.C., S.D., E.M., P.C., A.B., I.L., E.K.), Sorbonne Université, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UM75, Inserm U1127, Cnrs UMR7225, F-75013, Paris; Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes, Laboratoire de Neurogénétique, ICM (G.S.), HéSam Université, GHU Pitié-Salpêtrière, F-75013, Paris; Fédération des Maladies du Système Nerveux, Centre de référence maladies rares SLA (F.S., V.M.), Département de Neuropathologie (D.S.), Department of Neurology (A.-M.B.), Unité Fonctionnelle de neurogénétique moléculaire et cellulaire (E.L.), Département de Génétique et Cytogénétique (A.B.), and Centre de référence Démences Rares (I.L.), AP-HP, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, F-75013, Paris; Inserm U1079 (D.H.), Rouen; Centre mémoire (F.P.), Université Lille Nord de France, EA1046, CHU, Lille; Neuroépidémiologie Tropicale (P.C.), Université de Limoges INSERM UMR1094, Limoges; Service de Neurologie et Pathologie du Mouvement (V.D.-B.), Hôpital Roger Salengro, CHRU Lille; and Service de neurologie (C.T.), Hôpital de Hautepierre, CHU de Strasbourg, 1 Avenue Molière, Strasbourg, France.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
NONE
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
NONE
Editorial Boards:
1.
NONE
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
I receive research support from Association pour la Recherche sur la Scl�rose lat�rale amyotrophique et autres maladies du motoneurone (ARSla, France) and Association fran�aise contre les myopathies (AFM, France), two non profit patient associations.
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
Giovanni Stevanin, PhD
From the Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière (ICM) (S.L., S.M., G.S., S.R.-P., C.M., A.C., S.D., E.M., P.C., A.B., I.L., E.K.), Sorbonne Université, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UM75, Inserm U1127, Cnrs UMR7225, F-75013, Paris; Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes, Laboratoire de Neurogénétique, ICM (G.S.), HéSam Université, GHU Pitié-Salpêtrière, F-75013, Paris; Fédération des Maladies du Système Nerveux, Centre de référence maladies rares SLA (F.S., V.M.), Département de Neuropathologie (D.S.), Department of Neurology (A.-M.B.), Unité Fonctionnelle de neurogénétique moléculaire et cellulaire (E.L.), Département de Génétique et Cytogénétique (A.B.), and Centre de référence Démences Rares (I.L.), AP-HP, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, F-75013, Paris; Inserm U1079 (D.H.), Rouen; Centre mémoire (F.P.), Université Lille Nord de France, EA1046, CHU, Lille; Neuroépidémiologie Tropicale (P.C.), Université de Limoges INSERM UMR1094, Limoges; Service de Neurologie et Pathologie du Mouvement (V.D.-B.), Hôpital Roger Salengro, CHRU Lille; and Service de neurologie (C.T.), Hôpital de Hautepierre, CHU de Strasbourg, 1 Avenue Molière, Strasbourg, France.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
NONE
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
NONE
Editorial Boards:
1.
NONE
Patents:
1.
1) Diagnosis of hereditary spastic paraplegias (HSP) by identification of a mutation in the KIAA1840 gene or protein. National submission by INSERM Transfert September 11, 2006. International extension September 11 2007; demand n� PCT/IB2007/003535, publication n� WO/2008/032218 dated March 20 2008 (filed).2)Diagnosis of hereditary spastic paraplegias (HSP) by identification of a mutation in the ZFYVE26 gene or protein. National submission by INSERM Transfert April 2 2008. International extension March 31 2009, demand n� PCT/EP2009/053838 (filed).
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
(1) the 7th framework program of the European Union (FP7, E12009DD, Neuromics, 2013-2017, role= participant)
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
(1) French National Agency for Research (project SPG11, coordinator: 2007-2011; project LIGENAX, co-coordinator: 2010-2013), (2) the program �Investissements d�avenir� ANR-10-IAIHU-06 (role participant, 2012-2022)
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
(1) GIS-Rare diseases Institute, (2) Association Fran�aise contre les Myopathies (grant LIGENAX, role=participant)
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
Sophie Rivaud-Péchoux, PhD
From the Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière (ICM) (S.L., S.M., G.S., S.R.-P., C.M., A.C., S.D., E.M., P.C., A.B., I.L., E.K.), Sorbonne Université, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UM75, Inserm U1127, Cnrs UMR7225, F-75013, Paris; Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes, Laboratoire de Neurogénétique, ICM (G.S.), HéSam Université, GHU Pitié-Salpêtrière, F-75013, Paris; Fédération des Maladies du Système Nerveux, Centre de référence maladies rares SLA (F.S., V.M.), Département de Neuropathologie (D.S.), Department of Neurology (A.-M.B.), Unité Fonctionnelle de neurogénétique moléculaire et cellulaire (E.L.), Département de Génétique et Cytogénétique (A.B.), and Centre de référence Démences Rares (I.L.), AP-HP, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, F-75013, Paris; Inserm U1079 (D.H.), Rouen; Centre mémoire (F.P.), Université Lille Nord de France, EA1046, CHU, Lille; Neuroépidémiologie Tropicale (P.C.), Université de Limoges INSERM UMR1094, Limoges; Service de Neurologie et Pathologie du Mouvement (V.D.-B.), Hôpital Roger Salengro, CHRU Lille; and Service de neurologie (C.T.), Hôpital de Hautepierre, CHU de Strasbourg, 1 Avenue Molière, Strasbourg, France.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
NONE
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
NONE
Editorial Boards:
1.
NONE
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
Carine Moigneu, BS
From the Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière (ICM) (S.L., S.M., G.S., S.R.-P., C.M., A.C., S.D., E.M., P.C., A.B., I.L., E.K.), Sorbonne Université, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UM75, Inserm U1127, Cnrs UMR7225, F-75013, Paris; Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes, Laboratoire de Neurogénétique, ICM (G.S.), HéSam Université, GHU Pitié-Salpêtrière, F-75013, Paris; Fédération des Maladies du Système Nerveux, Centre de référence maladies rares SLA (F.S., V.M.), Département de Neuropathologie (D.S.), Department of Neurology (A.-M.B.), Unité Fonctionnelle de neurogénétique moléculaire et cellulaire (E.L.), Département de Génétique et Cytogénétique (A.B.), and Centre de référence Démences Rares (I.L.), AP-HP, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, F-75013, Paris; Inserm U1079 (D.H.), Rouen; Centre mémoire (F.P.), Université Lille Nord de France, EA1046, CHU, Lille; Neuroépidémiologie Tropicale (P.C.), Université de Limoges INSERM UMR1094, Limoges; Service de Neurologie et Pathologie du Mouvement (V.D.-B.), Hôpital Roger Salengro, CHRU Lille; and Service de neurologie (C.T.), Hôpital de Hautepierre, CHU de Strasbourg, 1 Avenue Molière, Strasbourg, France.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
NONE
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
NONE
Editorial Boards:
1.
NONE
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
Agnès Camuzat, BS
From the Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière (ICM) (S.L., S.M., G.S., S.R.-P., C.M., A.C., S.D., E.M., P.C., A.B., I.L., E.K.), Sorbonne Université, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UM75, Inserm U1127, Cnrs UMR7225, F-75013, Paris; Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes, Laboratoire de Neurogénétique, ICM (G.S.), HéSam Université, GHU Pitié-Salpêtrière, F-75013, Paris; Fédération des Maladies du Système Nerveux, Centre de référence maladies rares SLA (F.S., V.M.), Département de Neuropathologie (D.S.), Department of Neurology (A.-M.B.), Unité Fonctionnelle de neurogénétique moléculaire et cellulaire (E.L.), Département de Génétique et Cytogénétique (A.B.), and Centre de référence Démences Rares (I.L.), AP-HP, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, F-75013, Paris; Inserm U1079 (D.H.), Rouen; Centre mémoire (F.P.), Université Lille Nord de France, EA1046, CHU, Lille; Neuroépidémiologie Tropicale (P.C.), Université de Limoges INSERM UMR1094, Limoges; Service de Neurologie et Pathologie du Mouvement (V.D.-B.), Hôpital Roger Salengro, CHRU Lille; and Service de neurologie (C.T.), Hôpital de Hautepierre, CHU de Strasbourg, 1 Avenue Molière, Strasbourg, France.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
NONE
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
NONE
Editorial Boards:
1.
NONE
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
Sandra Da Barroca, BS
From the Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière (ICM) (S.L., S.M., G.S., S.R.-P., C.M., A.C., S.D., E.M., P.C., A.B., I.L., E.K.), Sorbonne Université, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UM75, Inserm U1127, Cnrs UMR7225, F-75013, Paris; Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes, Laboratoire de Neurogénétique, ICM (G.S.), HéSam Université, GHU Pitié-Salpêtrière, F-75013, Paris; Fédération des Maladies du Système Nerveux, Centre de référence maladies rares SLA (F.S., V.M.), Département de Neuropathologie (D.S.), Department of Neurology (A.-M.B.), Unité Fonctionnelle de neurogénétique moléculaire et cellulaire (E.L.), Département de Génétique et Cytogénétique (A.B.), and Centre de référence Démences Rares (I.L.), AP-HP, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, F-75013, Paris; Inserm U1079 (D.H.), Rouen; Centre mémoire (F.P.), Université Lille Nord de France, EA1046, CHU, Lille; Neuroépidémiologie Tropicale (P.C.), Université de Limoges INSERM UMR1094, Limoges; Service de Neurologie et Pathologie du Mouvement (V.D.-B.), Hôpital Roger Salengro, CHRU Lille; and Service de neurologie (C.T.), Hôpital de Hautepierre, CHU de Strasbourg, 1 Avenue Molière, Strasbourg, France.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
NONE
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
NONE
Editorial Boards:
1.
NONE
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
Emeline Mundwiller, BS
From the Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière (ICM) (S.L., S.M., G.S., S.R.-P., C.M., A.C., S.D., E.M., P.C., A.B., I.L., E.K.), Sorbonne Université, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UM75, Inserm U1127, Cnrs UMR7225, F-75013, Paris; Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes, Laboratoire de Neurogénétique, ICM (G.S.), HéSam Université, GHU Pitié-Salpêtrière, F-75013, Paris; Fédération des Maladies du Système Nerveux, Centre de référence maladies rares SLA (F.S., V.M.), Département de Neuropathologie (D.S.), Department of Neurology (A.-M.B.), Unité Fonctionnelle de neurogénétique moléculaire et cellulaire (E.L.), Département de Génétique et Cytogénétique (A.B.), and Centre de référence Démences Rares (I.L.), AP-HP, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, F-75013, Paris; Inserm U1079 (D.H.), Rouen; Centre mémoire (F.P.), Université Lille Nord de France, EA1046, CHU, Lille; Neuroépidémiologie Tropicale (P.C.), Université de Limoges INSERM UMR1094, Limoges; Service de Neurologie et Pathologie du Mouvement (V.D.-B.), Hôpital Roger Salengro, CHRU Lille; and Service de neurologie (C.T.), Hôpital de Hautepierre, CHU de Strasbourg, 1 Avenue Molière, Strasbourg, France.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
NONE
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
NONE
Editorial Boards:
1.
NONE
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
Philippe Couarch, PhD
From the Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière (ICM) (S.L., S.M., G.S., S.R.-P., C.M., A.C., S.D., E.M., P.C., A.B., I.L., E.K.), Sorbonne Université, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UM75, Inserm U1127, Cnrs UMR7225, F-75013, Paris; Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes, Laboratoire de Neurogénétique, ICM (G.S.), HéSam Université, GHU Pitié-Salpêtrière, F-75013, Paris; Fédération des Maladies du Système Nerveux, Centre de référence maladies rares SLA (F.S., V.M.), Département de Neuropathologie (D.S.), Department of Neurology (A.-M.B.), Unité Fonctionnelle de neurogénétique moléculaire et cellulaire (E.L.), Département de Génétique et Cytogénétique (A.B.), and Centre de référence Démences Rares (I.L.), AP-HP, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, F-75013, Paris; Inserm U1079 (D.H.), Rouen; Centre mémoire (F.P.), Université Lille Nord de France, EA1046, CHU, Lille; Neuroépidémiologie Tropicale (P.C.), Université de Limoges INSERM UMR1094, Limoges; Service de Neurologie et Pathologie du Mouvement (V.D.-B.), Hôpital Roger Salengro, CHRU Lille; and Service de neurologie (C.T.), Hôpital de Hautepierre, CHU de Strasbourg, 1 Avenue Molière, Strasbourg, France.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
NONE
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
NONE
Editorial Boards:
1.
NONE
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
François Salachas, MD
From the Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière (ICM) (S.L., S.M., G.S., S.R.-P., C.M., A.C., S.D., E.M., P.C., A.B., I.L., E.K.), Sorbonne Université, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UM75, Inserm U1127, Cnrs UMR7225, F-75013, Paris; Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes, Laboratoire de Neurogénétique, ICM (G.S.), HéSam Université, GHU Pitié-Salpêtrière, F-75013, Paris; Fédération des Maladies du Système Nerveux, Centre de référence maladies rares SLA (F.S., V.M.), Département de Neuropathologie (D.S.), Department of Neurology (A.-M.B.), Unité Fonctionnelle de neurogénétique moléculaire et cellulaire (E.L.), Département de Génétique et Cytogénétique (A.B.), and Centre de référence Démences Rares (I.L.), AP-HP, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, F-75013, Paris; Inserm U1079 (D.H.), Rouen; Centre mémoire (F.P.), Université Lille Nord de France, EA1046, CHU, Lille; Neuroépidémiologie Tropicale (P.C.), Université de Limoges INSERM UMR1094, Limoges; Service de Neurologie et Pathologie du Mouvement (V.D.-B.), Hôpital Roger Salengro, CHRU Lille; and Service de neurologie (C.T.), Hôpital de Hautepierre, CHU de Strasbourg, 1 Avenue Molière, Strasbourg, France.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
NONE
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
NONE
Editorial Boards:
1.
NONE
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
Didier Hannequin, MD, PhD
From the Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière (ICM) (S.L., S.M., G.S., S.R.-P., C.M., A.C., S.D., E.M., P.C., A.B., I.L., E.K.), Sorbonne Université, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UM75, Inserm U1127, Cnrs UMR7225, F-75013, Paris; Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes, Laboratoire de Neurogénétique, ICM (G.S.), HéSam Université, GHU Pitié-Salpêtrière, F-75013, Paris; Fédération des Maladies du Système Nerveux, Centre de référence maladies rares SLA (F.S., V.M.), Département de Neuropathologie (D.S.), Department of Neurology (A.-M.B.), Unité Fonctionnelle de neurogénétique moléculaire et cellulaire (E.L.), Département de Génétique et Cytogénétique (A.B.), and Centre de référence Démences Rares (I.L.), AP-HP, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, F-75013, Paris; Inserm U1079 (D.H.), Rouen; Centre mémoire (F.P.), Université Lille Nord de France, EA1046, CHU, Lille; Neuroépidémiologie Tropicale (P.C.), Université de Limoges INSERM UMR1094, Limoges; Service de Neurologie et Pathologie du Mouvement (V.D.-B.), Hôpital Roger Salengro, CHRU Lille; and Service de neurologie (C.T.), Hôpital de Hautepierre, CHU de Strasbourg, 1 Avenue Molière, Strasbourg, France.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
NONE
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
NONE
Editorial Boards:
1.
NONE
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
Vincent Meininger, MD, PhD
From the Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière (ICM) (S.L., S.M., G.S., S.R.-P., C.M., A.C., S.D., E.M., P.C., A.B., I.L., E.K.), Sorbonne Université, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UM75, Inserm U1127, Cnrs UMR7225, F-75013, Paris; Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes, Laboratoire de Neurogénétique, ICM (G.S.), HéSam Université, GHU Pitié-Salpêtrière, F-75013, Paris; Fédération des Maladies du Système Nerveux, Centre de référence maladies rares SLA (F.S., V.M.), Département de Neuropathologie (D.S.), Department of Neurology (A.-M.B.), Unité Fonctionnelle de neurogénétique moléculaire et cellulaire (E.L.), Département de Génétique et Cytogénétique (A.B.), and Centre de référence Démences Rares (I.L.), AP-HP, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, F-75013, Paris; Inserm U1079 (D.H.), Rouen; Centre mémoire (F.P.), Université Lille Nord de France, EA1046, CHU, Lille; Neuroépidémiologie Tropicale (P.C.), Université de Limoges INSERM UMR1094, Limoges; Service de Neurologie et Pathologie du Mouvement (V.D.-B.), Hôpital Roger Salengro, CHRU Lille; and Service de neurologie (C.T.), Hôpital de Hautepierre, CHU de Strasbourg, 1 Avenue Molière, Strasbourg, France.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
1) Commercial entity : Laboratoires Servier 2) Commercial entity: GSK
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
NONE
Editorial Boards:
1.
NONE
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
Florence Pasquier, MD, PhD
From the Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière (ICM) (S.L., S.M., G.S., S.R.-P., C.M., A.C., S.D., E.M., P.C., A.B., I.L., E.K.), Sorbonne Université, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UM75, Inserm U1127, Cnrs UMR7225, F-75013, Paris; Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes, Laboratoire de Neurogénétique, ICM (G.S.), HéSam Université, GHU Pitié-Salpêtrière, F-75013, Paris; Fédération des Maladies du Système Nerveux, Centre de référence maladies rares SLA (F.S., V.M.), Département de Neuropathologie (D.S.), Department of Neurology (A.-M.B.), Unité Fonctionnelle de neurogénétique moléculaire et cellulaire (E.L.), Département de Génétique et Cytogénétique (A.B.), and Centre de référence Démences Rares (I.L.), AP-HP, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, F-75013, Paris; Inserm U1079 (D.H.), Rouen; Centre mémoire (F.P.), Université Lille Nord de France, EA1046, CHU, Lille; Neuroépidémiologie Tropicale (P.C.), Université de Limoges INSERM UMR1094, Limoges; Service de Neurologie et Pathologie du Mouvement (V.D.-B.), Hôpital Roger Salengro, CHRU Lille; and Service de neurologie (C.T.), Hôpital de Hautepierre, CHU de Strasbourg, 1 Avenue Molière, Strasbourg, France.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
For Bayer Healthcare (International) then Piramal 2009 for development of florbetaben, Eisai, Janssen-Cilag (National: French) for studies that could be conducted Ipsen for the Guidage Study 2005-2012 Sanofi (S.Sages study) since 2009 Servier (Perform Study) 2009-2010 Lilly (episodically since 2011) Pfizer (episodically 2011) Novartis (episodically since 2012) Ethypharm since 2012 (trazodone) Nutricia (Souvenaid) 2012-2013
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
Janssen-Cilag, for the VasCog meeting, Singapore January 2009 (including meeting of the advisory board)
Editorial Boards:
1.
NONE
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
Comments on Reperage, Ipsen study for the Guidage Study, for “La revue du Praticien” 2008 Revue du Praticien: How to examine a memory complaint 2009
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
Expert for the “Haute Autorit� de Sant�” for conducting the guidelines on Diagnosis and Management of Alzheimer's disease and related disorders (President of the working group) 2007-2008 Expert for the AFSSAPS (Agence Fran�aise de S�curit� Sanitaire des Produits de Sant�) for revision of the agreement of anti-Alzheimer drugs 2007, 2008
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
Grants for the University Research Group EA 2691: vascular and degenerative cognitive disorders (co-director with Didier Leys) 2005-2009 Centre de r�f�rence National pour les malades Alzheimer jeunes (since 2009) then EA1026 (director R. Bordet) since 2010 DISTALZ Labex (since 2013)
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
ANR Conseil Regional du Nord-Pas-de-Calais
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
Danielle Seilhean, MD, PhD
From the Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière (ICM) (S.L., S.M., G.S., S.R.-P., C.M., A.C., S.D., E.M., P.C., A.B., I.L., E.K.), Sorbonne Université, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UM75, Inserm U1127, Cnrs UMR7225, F-75013, Paris; Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes, Laboratoire de Neurogénétique, ICM (G.S.), HéSam Université, GHU Pitié-Salpêtrière, F-75013, Paris; Fédération des Maladies du Système Nerveux, Centre de référence maladies rares SLA (F.S., V.M.), Département de Neuropathologie (D.S.), Department of Neurology (A.-M.B.), Unité Fonctionnelle de neurogénétique moléculaire et cellulaire (E.L.), Département de Génétique et Cytogénétique (A.B.), and Centre de référence Démences Rares (I.L.), AP-HP, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, F-75013, Paris; Inserm U1079 (D.H.), Rouen; Centre mémoire (F.P.), Université Lille Nord de France, EA1046, CHU, Lille; Neuroépidémiologie Tropicale (P.C.), Université de Limoges INSERM UMR1094, Limoges; Service de Neurologie et Pathologie du Mouvement (V.D.-B.), Hôpital Roger Salengro, CHRU Lille; and Service de neurologie (C.T.), Hôpital de Hautepierre, CHU de Strasbourg, 1 Avenue Molière, Strasbourg, France.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
NONE
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
NONE
Editorial Boards:
1.
NONE
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
Philippe Couratier, MD, PhD
From the Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière (ICM) (S.L., S.M., G.S., S.R.-P., C.M., A.C., S.D., E.M., P.C., A.B., I.L., E.K.), Sorbonne Université, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UM75, Inserm U1127, Cnrs UMR7225, F-75013, Paris; Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes, Laboratoire de Neurogénétique, ICM (G.S.), HéSam Université, GHU Pitié-Salpêtrière, F-75013, Paris; Fédération des Maladies du Système Nerveux, Centre de référence maladies rares SLA (F.S., V.M.), Département de Neuropathologie (D.S.), Department of Neurology (A.-M.B.), Unité Fonctionnelle de neurogénétique moléculaire et cellulaire (E.L.), Département de Génétique et Cytogénétique (A.B.), and Centre de référence Démences Rares (I.L.), AP-HP, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, F-75013, Paris; Inserm U1079 (D.H.), Rouen; Centre mémoire (F.P.), Université Lille Nord de France, EA1046, CHU, Lille; Neuroépidémiologie Tropicale (P.C.), Université de Limoges INSERM UMR1094, Limoges; Service de Neurologie et Pathologie du Mouvement (V.D.-B.), Hôpital Roger Salengro, CHRU Lille; and Service de neurologie (C.T.), Hôpital de Hautepierre, CHU de Strasbourg, 1 Avenue Molière, Strasbourg, France.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
NONE
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
NONE
Editorial Boards:
1.
Revue Neurologique, associate editor, 1 year
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
Véronique Danel-Brunaud, MD
From the Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière (ICM) (S.L., S.M., G.S., S.R.-P., C.M., A.C., S.D., E.M., P.C., A.B., I.L., E.K.), Sorbonne Université, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UM75, Inserm U1127, Cnrs UMR7225, F-75013, Paris; Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes, Laboratoire de Neurogénétique, ICM (G.S.), HéSam Université, GHU Pitié-Salpêtrière, F-75013, Paris; Fédération des Maladies du Système Nerveux, Centre de référence maladies rares SLA (F.S., V.M.), Département de Neuropathologie (D.S.), Department of Neurology (A.-M.B.), Unité Fonctionnelle de neurogénétique moléculaire et cellulaire (E.L.), Département de Génétique et Cytogénétique (A.B.), and Centre de référence Démences Rares (I.L.), AP-HP, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, F-75013, Paris; Inserm U1079 (D.H.), Rouen; Centre mémoire (F.P.), Université Lille Nord de France, EA1046, CHU, Lille; Neuroépidémiologie Tropicale (P.C.), Université de Limoges INSERM UMR1094, Limoges; Service de Neurologie et Pathologie du Mouvement (V.D.-B.), Hôpital Roger Salengro, CHRU Lille; and Service de neurologie (C.T.), Hôpital de Hautepierre, CHU de Strasbourg, 1 Avenue Molière, Strasbourg, France.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
NONE
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
NONE
Editorial Boards:
1.
NONE
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
Anne-Marie Bonnet, MD
From the Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière (ICM) (S.L., S.M., G.S., S.R.-P., C.M., A.C., S.D., E.M., P.C., A.B., I.L., E.K.), Sorbonne Université, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UM75, Inserm U1127, Cnrs UMR7225, F-75013, Paris; Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes, Laboratoire de Neurogénétique, ICM (G.S.), HéSam Université, GHU Pitié-Salpêtrière, F-75013, Paris; Fédération des Maladies du Système Nerveux, Centre de référence maladies rares SLA (F.S., V.M.), Département de Neuropathologie (D.S.), Department of Neurology (A.-M.B.), Unité Fonctionnelle de neurogénétique moléculaire et cellulaire (E.L.), Département de Génétique et Cytogénétique (A.B.), and Centre de référence Démences Rares (I.L.), AP-HP, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, F-75013, Paris; Inserm U1079 (D.H.), Rouen; Centre mémoire (F.P.), Université Lille Nord de France, EA1046, CHU, Lille; Neuroépidémiologie Tropicale (P.C.), Université de Limoges INSERM UMR1094, Limoges; Service de Neurologie et Pathologie du Mouvement (V.D.-B.), Hôpital Roger Salengro, CHRU Lille; and Service de neurologie (C.T.), Hôpital de Hautepierre, CHU de Strasbourg, 1 Avenue Molière, Strasbourg, France.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
NONE
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
NONE
Editorial Boards:
1.
NONE
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
Christine Tranchant, MD
From the Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière (ICM) (S.L., S.M., G.S., S.R.-P., C.M., A.C., S.D., E.M., P.C., A.B., I.L., E.K.), Sorbonne Université, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UM75, Inserm U1127, Cnrs UMR7225, F-75013, Paris; Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes, Laboratoire de Neurogénétique, ICM (G.S.), HéSam Université, GHU Pitié-Salpêtrière, F-75013, Paris; Fédération des Maladies du Système Nerveux, Centre de référence maladies rares SLA (F.S., V.M.), Département de Neuropathologie (D.S.), Department of Neurology (A.-M.B.), Unité Fonctionnelle de neurogénétique moléculaire et cellulaire (E.L.), Département de Génétique et Cytogénétique (A.B.), and Centre de référence Démences Rares (I.L.), AP-HP, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, F-75013, Paris; Inserm U1079 (D.H.), Rouen; Centre mémoire (F.P.), Université Lille Nord de France, EA1046, CHU, Lille; Neuroépidémiologie Tropicale (P.C.), Université de Limoges INSERM UMR1094, Limoges; Service de Neurologie et Pathologie du Mouvement (V.D.-B.), Hôpital Roger Salengro, CHRU Lille; and Service de neurologie (C.T.), Hôpital de Hautepierre, CHU de Strasbourg, 1 Avenue Molière, Strasbourg, France.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
Allergan
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
TEVA
Editorial Boards:
1.
NONE
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
Eric LeGuern, MD, PhD
From the Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière (ICM) (S.L., S.M., G.S., S.R.-P., C.M., A.C., S.D., E.M., P.C., A.B., I.L., E.K.), Sorbonne Université, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UM75, Inserm U1127, Cnrs UMR7225, F-75013, Paris; Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes, Laboratoire de Neurogénétique, ICM (G.S.), HéSam Université, GHU Pitié-Salpêtrière, F-75013, Paris; Fédération des Maladies du Système Nerveux, Centre de référence maladies rares SLA (F.S., V.M.), Département de Neuropathologie (D.S.), Department of Neurology (A.-M.B.), Unité Fonctionnelle de neurogénétique moléculaire et cellulaire (E.L.), Département de Génétique et Cytogénétique (A.B.), and Centre de référence Démences Rares (I.L.), AP-HP, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, F-75013, Paris; Inserm U1079 (D.H.), Rouen; Centre mémoire (F.P.), Université Lille Nord de France, EA1046, CHU, Lille; Neuroépidémiologie Tropicale (P.C.), Université de Limoges INSERM UMR1094, Limoges; Service de Neurologie et Pathologie du Mouvement (V.D.-B.), Hôpital Roger Salengro, CHRU Lille; and Service de neurologie (C.T.), Hôpital de Hautepierre, CHU de Strasbourg, 1 Avenue Molière, Strasbourg, France.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
NONE
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
NONE
Editorial Boards:
1.
NONE
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
(1) Program �Investissements d�avenir� ANR-10-IAIHU-0 (2) INSERM
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
Alexis Brice, MD
From the Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière (ICM) (S.L., S.M., G.S., S.R.-P., C.M., A.C., S.D., E.M., P.C., A.B., I.L., E.K.), Sorbonne Université, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UM75, Inserm U1127, Cnrs UMR7225, F-75013, Paris; Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes, Laboratoire de Neurogénétique, ICM (G.S.), HéSam Université, GHU Pitié-Salpêtrière, F-75013, Paris; Fédération des Maladies du Système Nerveux, Centre de référence maladies rares SLA (F.S., V.M.), Département de Neuropathologie (D.S.), Department of Neurology (A.-M.B.), Unité Fonctionnelle de neurogénétique moléculaire et cellulaire (E.L.), Département de Génétique et Cytogénétique (A.B.), and Centre de référence Démences Rares (I.L.), AP-HP, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, F-75013, Paris; Inserm U1079 (D.H.), Rouen; Centre mémoire (F.P.), Université Lille Nord de France, EA1046, CHU, Lille; Neuroépidémiologie Tropicale (P.C.), Université de Limoges INSERM UMR1094, Limoges; Service de Neurologie et Pathologie du Mouvement (V.D.-B.), Hôpital Roger Salengro, CHRU Lille; and Service de neurologie (C.T.), Hôpital de Hautepierre, CHU de Strasbourg, 1 Avenue Molière, Strasbourg, France.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
Wolfson Foundation as a member of the scientific advisory board
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
honoraria from Lundbeck for giving a talk.
Editorial Boards:
1.
(1) The Lancet Neurology (2003-2010); (2) Brain (2007-); (3) Human Molecular Genetics (2005-); (4) Neurodegenerative Diseases (2003-); (5) Neurogenetics (2001-); (6) Journal of Neurology (1998-2003); (7) European Neurology (1998-2009); (8) Neuromuscular Disorders (1998-2000); (9) The Cerebellum (2001-); (10) La Revue Neurologique (1997-2005); (11) Parkinsonism and Related Disorders (2008-); (12) Neurology and Clinical Neuroscience (2012-)
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
(1) French Agency for Research; (2) Programme Hospitalier de Recherche Clinique; (3) Michael J. Fox Foundation; (4) French Association Against Myopathies; (5) European Union; (6) the program �Investissements d�avenir� ANR-10-IAIHU- 06; (7) The Verum Foundation; (8) France-Alzheimer association
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
Isabelle Le Ber, MD, PhD
From the Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière (ICM) (S.L., S.M., G.S., S.R.-P., C.M., A.C., S.D., E.M., P.C., A.B., I.L., E.K.), Sorbonne Université, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UM75, Inserm U1127, Cnrs UMR7225, F-75013, Paris; Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes, Laboratoire de Neurogénétique, ICM (G.S.), HéSam Université, GHU Pitié-Salpêtrière, F-75013, Paris; Fédération des Maladies du Système Nerveux, Centre de référence maladies rares SLA (F.S., V.M.), Département de Neuropathologie (D.S.), Department of Neurology (A.-M.B.), Unité Fonctionnelle de neurogénétique moléculaire et cellulaire (E.L.), Département de Génétique et Cytogénétique (A.B.), and Centre de référence Démences Rares (I.L.), AP-HP, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, F-75013, Paris; Inserm U1079 (D.H.), Rouen; Centre mémoire (F.P.), Université Lille Nord de France, EA1046, CHU, Lille; Neuroépidémiologie Tropicale (P.C.), Université de Limoges INSERM UMR1094, Limoges; Service de Neurologie et Pathologie du Mouvement (V.D.-B.), Hôpital Roger Salengro, CHRU Lille; and Service de neurologie (C.T.), Hôpital de Hautepierre, CHU de Strasbourg, 1 Avenue Molière, Strasbourg, France.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
NONE
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
NONE
Editorial Boards:
1.
NONE
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
Edor Kabashi, PhD
From the Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière (ICM) (S.L., S.M., G.S., S.R.-P., C.M., A.C., S.D., E.M., P.C., A.B., I.L., E.K.), Sorbonne Université, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UM75, Inserm U1127, Cnrs UMR7225, F-75013, Paris; Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes, Laboratoire de Neurogénétique, ICM (G.S.), HéSam Université, GHU Pitié-Salpêtrière, F-75013, Paris; Fédération des Maladies du Système Nerveux, Centre de référence maladies rares SLA (F.S., V.M.), Département de Neuropathologie (D.S.), Department of Neurology (A.-M.B.), Unité Fonctionnelle de neurogénétique moléculaire et cellulaire (E.L.), Département de Génétique et Cytogénétique (A.B.), and Centre de référence Démences Rares (I.L.), AP-HP, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, F-75013, Paris; Inserm U1079 (D.H.), Rouen; Centre mémoire (F.P.), Université Lille Nord de France, EA1046, CHU, Lille; Neuroépidémiologie Tropicale (P.C.), Université de Limoges INSERM UMR1094, Limoges; Service de Neurologie et Pathologie du Mouvement (V.D.-B.), Hôpital Roger Salengro, CHRU Lille; and Service de neurologie (C.T.), Hôpital de Hautepierre, CHU de Strasbourg, 1 Avenue Molière, Strasbourg, France.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
NONE
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
NONE
Editorial Boards:
1.
NONE
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
(1) National Institute of Health Inserm, France, Atip/Avenir grant, PI, 5 years (2011-2016) (2) EU, Career Integration Grant, 293848, PI, 4 years (2012-2016).
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
Robert Packard Foundation at JHU USA, AFM (France) and ARSLA (France) grants
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
For The French Research Network on FTD and FTD-ALS
From the Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière (ICM) (S.L., S.M., G.S., S.R.-P., C.M., A.C., S.D., E.M., P.C., A.B., I.L., E.K.), Sorbonne Université, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UM75, Inserm U1127, Cnrs UMR7225, F-75013, Paris; Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes, Laboratoire de Neurogénétique, ICM (G.S.), HéSam Université, GHU Pitié-Salpêtrière, F-75013, Paris; Fédération des Maladies du Système Nerveux, Centre de référence maladies rares SLA (F.S., V.M.), Département de Neuropathologie (D.S.), Department of Neurology (A.-M.B.), Unité Fonctionnelle de neurogénétique moléculaire et cellulaire (E.L.), Département de Génétique et Cytogénétique (A.B.), and Centre de référence Démences Rares (I.L.), AP-HP, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, F-75013, Paris; Inserm U1079 (D.H.), Rouen; Centre mémoire (F.P.), Université Lille Nord de France, EA1046, CHU, Lille; Neuroépidémiologie Tropicale (P.C.), Université de Limoges INSERM UMR1094, Limoges; Service de Neurologie et Pathologie du Mouvement (V.D.-B.), Hôpital Roger Salengro, CHRU Lille; and Service de neurologie (C.T.), Hôpital de Hautepierre, CHU de Strasbourg, 1 Avenue Molière, Strasbourg, France.

Notes

Correspondence to Dr. Kabashi: [email protected]
Members of The French Research Network on FTD and FTD-ALS are listed on the Neurology® Web site at Neurology.org.
Go to Neurology.org for full disclosures. Funding information and disclosures deemed relevant by the authors, if any, are provided at the end of the article.

Author Contributions

Serena Lattante: drafting/revising the manuscript, study concept or design, analysis or interpretation of data, acquisition of data, study supervision or coordination. Stéphanie Millecamps: drafting/revising the manuscript, analysis or interpretation of data, acquisition of data, obtaining funding. Giovanni Stevanin: drafting/revising the manuscript, acquisition of data. Sophie Rivaud-Péchoux: statistical analysis. Carine Moigneu: analysis or interpretation of data. Agnès Camuzat: analysis or interpretation of data. Sandra Da Barroca: analysis or interpretation of data. Emeline Mundwiller: analysis or interpretation of data. Philippe Couarch: acquisition of data. François Salachas: acquisition of data. Didier Hannequin: acquisition of data. Vincent Meininger: acquisition of data. Florence Pasquier: acquisition of data. Danielle Seilhean: acquisition of data. Philippe Couratier: acquisition of data. Véronique Danel-Brunaud: acquisition of data. Anne-Marie Bonnet: acquisition of data. Christine Tranchant: acquisition of data. Eric LeGuern: acquisition of data. Alexis Brice: acquisition of data, obtaining funding. Isabelle Le Ber: drafting/revising the manuscript, analysis or interpretation of data, acquisition of data, obtaining funding. Edor Kabashi: drafting/revising the manuscript, study concept or design, study supervision or coordination, obtaining funding.

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