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October 1, 1983

Neuropathologic evaluation of 40 confirmed cases of Legionella pneumonia

October 1983 issue
33 (10) 1340

Abstract

Autopsy examination of the brain was performed in 40 cases of Legionella pneumonia. Thirty-nine of 40 patients had underlying chronic or acute medical problems. Sixteen patients (40%) had neurologic signs or symptoms that were not explained by preexisting disease. CSF was normal in six of seven patients examined; CSF protein content was 66 mg/100 ml in one patient. Neuropathologic examination in all 40 patients demonstrated no lesions attributable to disseminated Legionella pneumophila. Mechanisms other than direct cerebral invasion by the causative organism must be sought to explain the neurologic manifestations of Legionella pneumonia.

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Published In

Neurology®
Volume 33Number 10October 1983
Pages: 1340
PubMed: 6684231

Publication History

Published online: October 1, 1983
Published in print: October 1983

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Authors

Affiliations & Disclosures

William W. Pendlebury, MD
Department of Pathology, University of Vermont College of Medicine, Burlington, VT.
Daniel P. Perl, MD
Department of Pathology, University of Vermont College of Medicine, Burlington, VT.
Washington C. Winn, Jr, MD
Department of Pathology, University of Vermont College of Medicine, Burlington, VT.
James B. McQuillen, MD
Department of Pathology, University of Vermont College of Medicine, Burlington, VT.

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Cited By
  1. Cerebellar syndrome associated with legionellosis: A case report and literature review, La Revue de Médecine Interne, 43, 7, (440-443), (2022).https://doi.org/10.1016/j.revmed.2022.04.023
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  2. Legionellosis, Infections of the Central Nervous System, (383-391), (2020).https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119467748.ch40
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  3. Legionnaire’s disease presenting with encephalitis, myoclonus, and seizures: Successful treatment with doxycycline, IDCases, 17, (e00540), (2019).https://doi.org/10.1016/j.idcr.2019.e00540
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  4. Legionnaires Disease With Focal Neurologic Deficits and a Reversible Lesion in the Splenium of the Corpus Callosum, Infectious Diseases in Clinical Practice, 25, 1, (13-18), (2017).https://doi.org/10.1097/IPC.0000000000000441
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  5. Nervous System Abnormalities and Legionnaire’s Disease, Infectious Disease Clinics of North America, 31, 1, (55-68), (2017).https://doi.org/10.1016/j.idc.2016.10.005
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  6. Two Cases of Legionella pneumophila Pneumonia with Prolonged Neurologic Symptoms and Brain Hypoperfusion on Single-Photon Emission Computed Tomography , Case Reports in Infectious Diseases, 2016, (1-4), (2016).https://doi.org/10.1155/2016/5264681
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  7. A Case of Legionella Pneumonia Causing Neurological Symptoms Related to a Reversible Corpus Callosum Lesion可逆性脳梁膨大部病変による神経症状をきたしたレジオネラ肺炎の1 例, Kansenshogaku Zasshi, 90, 5, (670-673), (2016).https://doi.org/10.11150/kansenshogakuzasshi.90.670
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  8. Forensic Aspects of Adult and General Neuropathology, Forensic Neuropathology, Third Edition, (89-262), (2014).https://doi.org/10.1201/b16882-4
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  9. Bacterial infections, Greenfield's Neuropathology Eighth Edition. 2 Volume Set and DVD, (1391-1445), (2013).https://doi.org/10.1201/b13319-19
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  10. Legionella micdadei Brain Abscess, Journal of Clinical Microbiology, 51, 2, (701-704), (2013).https://doi.org/10.1128/JCM.02160-12
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