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July 1, 1984

Lesions of the putamen and dystonia
CT and magnetic resonance imaging

July 1984 issue
34 (7) 962

Abstract

We studied posthemiplegic hemidystonia in an adult, and generalized dystonia in two children. CT and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) studies in the adult revealed infarction of the contralateral putamen and, to a much lesser extent, the head of the caudate nucleus. Both children had subacute encephalopathies (possible Leigh's disease), and CT revealed bilateral putamen lesions when generalized dystonia was the predominant clinical disorder. These cases and other reports of symptomatic dystonia suggest that lesions of the putamen correlate with dystonia.

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Published In

Neurology®
Volume 34Number 7July 1984
Pages: 962
PubMed: 6539874

Publication History

Published online: July 1, 1984
Published in print: July 1984

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Affiliations & Disclosures

K. Burton
From the Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine (Drs. Burton and Calne) and the Department of Radiology (Dr. Li), Health Sciences Centre Hospital, University of British Columbia, and Children's Hospital (Dr. Farrell), Vancouver, BC, Canada.
K. Farrell
From the Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine (Drs. Burton and Calne) and the Department of Radiology (Dr. Li), Health Sciences Centre Hospital, University of British Columbia, and Children's Hospital (Dr. Farrell), Vancouver, BC, Canada.
D. Li
From the Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine (Drs. Burton and Calne) and the Department of Radiology (Dr. Li), Health Sciences Centre Hospital, University of British Columbia, and Children's Hospital (Dr. Farrell), Vancouver, BC, Canada.
D. B. Calne
From the Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine (Drs. Burton and Calne) and the Department of Radiology (Dr. Li), Health Sciences Centre Hospital, University of British Columbia, and Children's Hospital (Dr. Farrell), Vancouver, BC, Canada.

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  1. Case Series: Dystonia with multiple sclerosis and neuromyelitis optica, Dystonia, 2, (2023).https://doi.org/10.3389/dyst.2023.11678
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  2. Dystonia, Principles and Practice of Movement Disorders, (327-352.e18), (2021).https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-323-31071-0.00011-1
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  3. Forebrain knock-out of torsinA reduces striatal free-water and impairs whole-brain functional connectivity in a symptomatic mouse model of DYT1 dystonia, Neurobiology of Disease, 106, (124-132), (2017).https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nbd.2017.06.015
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  4. Cortical sensorimotor alterations classify clinical phenotype and putative genotype of spasmodic dysphonia, European Journal of Neurology, 23, 10, (1517-1527), (2016).https://doi.org/10.1111/ene.13067
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  5. The Physiology of Idiopathic Dystonia, Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences / Journal Canadien des Sciences Neurologiques, 14, S3, (521-527), (2016).https://doi.org/10.1017/S031716710003804X
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  7. Interest of multi-modal imaging in bilateral lesions of basal ganglia: A case report of a post-anoxic dystonia, European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, 43, 11, (2098-2099), (2016).https://doi.org/10.1007/s00259-016-3413-6
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  8. Isolated Focal Dystonia as a Disorder of Large-Scale Functional Networks, Cerebral Cortex, (bhv313), (2015).https://doi.org/10.1093/cercor/bhv313
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  9. Physiology of Basal Ganglia Disorders: An Overview, Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences / Journal Canadien des Sciences Neurologiques, 20, 3, (177-183), (2015).https://doi.org/10.1017/S0317167100047909
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