European trends in epilepsy surgery
Maxime O. Baud, MD, PhD, Thomas Perneger, MD, PhD, Attila Rácz, MD, PhD, Max C. Pensel, MD, Christian Elger, MD, PhD, FRCP, Bertil Rydenhag, MD, PhD, Kristina Malmgren, MD, PhD, … Show All … , J. Helen Cross, MD, PhD, Grainne McKenna, BA, BChir, Martin Tisdall, MD, Herm J. Lamberink, MD, Sylvain Rheims, MD, PhD, Philippe Ryvlin, MD, PhD, Jean Isnard, MD, PhD, François Mauguière, MD, PhD, Alexis Arzimanoglou, MD, PhD, Serdar Akkol, MD, Kaancan Deniz, MD, Cigdem Ozkara, MD, Morten Lossius, MD, PhD, Ivan Rektor, MD, Reetta Kälviäinen, MD, Lotta-Maria Vanhatalo, MS, Petia Dimova, MD, Krassimir Minkin, MD, Anke Maren Staack, MD, Bernhard J. Steinhoff, MD, Adam Kalina, MD, Pavel Krsek, MD, PhD, Petr Marusic, MD, PhD, Zsofia Jordan, MD, Daniel Fabo, PhD, Evelien Carrette, PhD, Paul Boon, MD, PhD, Saulius Rocka, MD, Rūta Mameniškienė, MD, PhD, Serge Vulliemoz, MD, PhD, Francesca Pittau, MD, PhD, Kees P.J. Braun, MD, PhD, and Margitta Seeck, MD Show FewerAuthors Info & Affiliations
July 10, 2018 issue
91 (2) e96-e106
Abstract
Objective
Resective surgery is effective in treating drug-resistant focal epilepsy, but it remains unclear whether improved diagnostics influence postsurgical outcomes. Here, we compared practice and outcomes over 2 periods 15 years apart.
Methods
Sixteen European centers retrospectively identified 2 cohorts of children and adults who underwent epilepsy surgery in the period of 1997 to 1998 (n = 562) or 2012 to 2013 (n = 736). Data collected included patient (sex, age) and disease (duration, localization and diagnosis) characteristics, type of surgery, histopathology, Engel postsurgical outcome, and complications, as well as imaging and electrophysiologic tests performed for each case. Postsurgical outcome predictors were included in a multivariate logistic regression to assess the strength of date of surgery as an independent predictor.
Results
Over time, the number of operated cases per center increased from a median of 31 to 50 per 2-year period (p = 0.02). Mean disease duration at surgery decreased by 5.2 years (p < 0.001). Overall seizure freedom (Engel class 1) increased from 66.7% to 70.9% (adjusted p = 0.04), despite an increase in complex surgeries (extratemporal and/or MRI negative). Surgeries performed during the later period were 1.34 times (adjusted odds ratio; 95% confidence interval 1.02–1.77) more likely to yield a favorable outcome (Engel class I) than earlier surgeries, and improvement was more marked in extratemporal and MRI-negative temporal epilepsy. The rate of persistent neurologic complications remained stable (4.6%–5.3%, p = 0.7).
Conclusion
Improvements in European epilepsy surgery over time are modest but significant, including higher surgical volume, shorter disease duration, and improved postsurgical seizure outcomes. Early referral for evaluation is required to continue on this encouraging trend.
Get full access to this article
View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.
References
1.
Schijns OEMG, Hoogland G, Kubben PL, Koehler PJ. The start and development of epilepsy surgery in Europe: a historical review. Neurosurg Rev 2015;38:447–461.
2.
Wiebe S, Blume WT, Girvin JP. A randomized, controlled trial of surgery for temporal-lobe epilepsy. N Engl J 2001;345:311–318.
3.
Engel J, McDermott MP, Wiebe S, et al. Early surgical therapy for drug-resistant temporal lobe epilepsy: a randomized trial. JAMA 2012;307:922–930.
4.
Engel J, Wiebe S, French J, et al. Practice parameter: temporal lobe and localized neocortical resections for epilepsy: report of the quality standards subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology, in association with the American Epilepsy Society and the American Association of Neurological Surgeons. Neurology 2003;60:538–547.
5.
Kwan P, Arzimanoglou A, Berg AT, et al. Definition of drug resistant epilepsy: consensus proposal by the ad hoc task force of the ILAE Commission on Therapeutic Strategies. Epilepsia 2010;51:1069–1077.
6.
Simasathien T, Vadera S, Najm I, Gupta A, Bingaman W, Jehi L. Improved outcomes with earlier surgery for intractable frontal lobe epilepsy. Ann Neurol 2013;73:646–654.
7.
Janszky J, Janszky I, Schulz R, et al. Temporal lobe epilepsy with hippocampal sclerosis: predictors for long-term surgical outcome. Brain 2005;128:395–404.
8.
Lamberink HJ, Boshuisen K, van Rijen PC, Gosselaar PH, Braun KPJ; Dutch Collaborative Epilepsy Surgery Program (DCESP). Changing profiles of pediatric epilepsy surgery candidates over time: a nationwide single-center experience from 1990 to 2011. Epilepsia 2015;56:717–725.
9.
Tomson T, Nashef L, Ryvlin P. Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy: current knowledge and future directions. Lancet Neurol 2008;7:1021–1031.
10.
Haneef Z, Stern J, Dewar S, Engel J Jr. Referral pattern for epilepsy surgery after evidence-based recommendations: a retrospective study. Neurol Am Acad Neurol 2010;75:699–704.
11.
Englot DJ, Ouyang D, Garcia PA, Barbaro NM, Chang EF. Epilepsy surgery trends in the United States, 1990-2008. Neurology 2012;78:1200–1206.
12.
Kaiboriboon K, Malkhachroum AM, Zrik A, et al. Epilepsy surgery in the United States: analysis of data from the National Association of Epilepsy Centers. Epilepsy Res 2015;116:105–109.
13.
Jehi L, Friedman D, Carlson C, et al. The evolution of epilepsy surgery between 1991 and 2011 in nine major epilepsy centers across the United States, Germany, and Australia. Epilepsia 2015;56:1526–1533.
14.
Cloppenborg T, May TW, Blümcke I, et al. Trends in epilepsy surgery: stable surgical numbers despite increasing presurgical volumes. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatr 2016;87:2016–313831.
15.
Bien CG, Raabe AL, Schramm J, Becker A, Urbach H, Elger CE. Trends in presurgical evaluation and surgical treatment of epilepsy at one centre from 1988-2009. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatr 2013;84:54–61.
16.
Neligan A, Haliasos N, Pettorini B, Harkness WFJ, Solomon JK. A survey of adult and pediatric epilepsy surgery in the United Kingdom. Epilepsia 2013;54:e62–e65.
17.
Wright S, Vincent A. Progress in autoimmune epileptic encephalitis. Curr Opin Neurol 2016;29:151–157.
18.
Muhlhofer W, Tan YL, Mueller SG, Knowlton R. MRI-negative temporal lobe epilepsy: what do we know? Epilepsia 2017;51:1256.
19.
Duncan JS, Winston GP, Koepp MJ, Ourselin S. Brain imaging in the assessment for epilepsy surgery. Lancet Neurol 2016;15:420–433.
20.
Brodbeck V, Spinelli L, Lascano AM, et al. Electroencephalographic source imaging: a prospective study of 152 operated epileptic patients. Brain 2011;134:2887–2897.
21.
Jobst BC, Cascino GD. Resective epilepsy surgery for drug-resistant focal epilepsy: a review. JAMA 2015;313:285–293.
22.
Englot DJ, Rolston JD, Wang DD, Sun PP, Chang EF, Auguste KI. Seizure outcomes after temporal lobectomy in pediatric patients. J Neurosurg Pediatr 2013;12:134–141.
23.
Bjellvi J, Flink R, Rydenhag B, Malmgren K. Complications of epilepsy surgery in Sweden 1996–2010: a prospective, population-based study. J Neurosurg 2015;122:519–525.
24.
de Tisi J, Bell GS, Peacock JL, et al. The long-term outcome of adult epilepsy surgery, patterns of seizure remission, and relapse: a cohort study. Lancet 2011;378:1388–1395.
25.
Tang F, Hartz AMS, Bauer B. Drug-resistant epilepsy: multiple hypotheses, few answers.Front Neurol 2017;8:1005.
26.
Choi H, Carlino R, Heiman G, Hauser WA, Gilliam FG. Evaluation of duration of epilepsy prior to temporal lobe epilepsy surgery during the past two decades. Epilepsy Res 2009;86:224–227.
27.
Schiltz NK, Koroukian SM, Lhatoo SD, Kaiboriboon K. Temporal trends in pre-surgical evaluations and epilepsy surgery in the U.S. from 1998 to 2009. Epilepsy Res 2013;103:270–278.
28.
Pestana Knight EM, Schiltz NK, Bakaki PM, Koroukian SM, Lhatoo SD, Kaiboriboon K. Increasing utilization of pediatric epilepsy surgery in the United States between 1997 and 2009. Epilepsia 2015;56:375–381.
29.
Jenny B, Smoll N, Hassani El Y, et al. Pediatric epilepsy surgery: could age be a predictor of outcomes? J Neurosurg Pediatr 2016;18:235–241.
30.
Skirrow C, Cross JH, Cormack F, Harkness W, Vargha-Khadem F, Baldeweg T. Long-term intellectual outcome after temporal lobe surgery in childhood. Neurology 2011;76:1330–1337.
31.
Jetté N, Sander JW, Keezer MR. Surgical treatment for epilepsy: the potential gap between evidence and practice. Lancet Neurol 2016;15:982–994.
32.
Gonzalez Martinez J, Bulacio J, Alexopoulos A, Jehi L, Bingaman W, Najm I. Stereoelectroencephalography in the “difficult to localize” refractory focal epilepsy: early experience from a North American epilepsy center. Epilepsia 2013;54:323–330.
33.
Vignoli A, Bisulli F, Darra F, et al. Epilepsy in ring chromosome 20 syndrome. Epilepsy Res 2016;128:83–93.
34.
Jeha LE, Najm I, Bingaman W, Dinner D, Widdess-Walsh P, Luders H. Surgical outcome and prognostic factors of frontal lobe epilepsy surgery. Brain 2007;130:574–584.
35.
Hader WJ, Tellez-Zenteno J, Metcalfe A, et al. Complications of epilepsy surgery: a systematic review of focal surgical resections and invasive EEG monitoring. Epilepsia 2013;54:840–847.
Information & Authors
Information
Published In
Neurology®
Volume 91 • Number 2 • July 10, 2018
Pages: e96-e106
Copyright
© 2018 American Academy of Neurology.
Publication History
Received: November 26, 2017
Accepted: April 13, 2018
Published online: June 13, 2018
Published in print: July 10, 2018
Permissions
Request permissions for this article.
Authors
Affiliations & Disclosures
Maxime O. Baud, MD, PhD
From the Department of Neurology (M.O.B., S.V., F.P., M.S.), and Center for Clinical Research (T.P.), University Hospital Geneva; Department of Neurology (M.O.B.), University Hospital Bern; Wyss Center for Bio- and Neuro-Engineering (M.O.B.), Geneva, Switzerland; Klinik und Poliklinik für Epileptologie (A.R., M.C.P., C.E.), Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Germany; Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg (B.R., K. Malmgren), Sweden; UCL Great Ormond Street Hospital (J.H.C., G.M., M.T.), London, UK; Department of Child Neurology (H.J.L., K.P.J.B.), Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Center Utrecht, the Netherlands; Department of Functional Neurology and Epileptology (S. Rheims, J.I., P.R., F.M.) and Department of Clinical Epileptology, Sleep Disorders, and Functional Neurology in Children (A.A., P.R.), Hospices Civils de Lyon and University of Lyon, France; Department of Neurology (P.R.), University Hospital Lausanne, Switzerland; Department of Neurology (S.A., K.D., C.O.), Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Turkey; Clinic for Neuroscience (M.L.), National Center for Epilepsy, Oslo University Hospital, Norway; Epilepsy Centre, (I.R.), Masaryk University, Hospital Ste Anne, and CEITEC–Neuroscience Centre, Brno, Czech Republic; Kuopio University Hospital and University of Eastern Finland (R.K., L.-M.V.); St. Ivan Rilski University Hospital (P.D., K. Minkin), Bulgaria; Epilepsiezentrum Kork (A.M.S., B.J.S.), Germany; Second Faculty of Medicine (A.K., P.K., P.M.), Charles University, Motol University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Juhász Pál Epilepsy Centrum (Z.J., D.F.), National Institute of Clinical Neurosciences, Hungary; Reference Center for Refractory Epilepsy (E.C., P.B.), Ghent University Hospital, Belgium; and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (S. Rocka, R.M.), Vilnius University, Lithuania.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
NONE
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
NONE
Editorial Boards:
1.
NONE
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
Part-time appointment at the Wyss center for neuro- technologies.
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
Thomas Perneger, MD, PhD
From the Department of Neurology (M.O.B., S.V., F.P., M.S.), and Center for Clinical Research (T.P.), University Hospital Geneva; Department of Neurology (M.O.B.), University Hospital Bern; Wyss Center for Bio- and Neuro-Engineering (M.O.B.), Geneva, Switzerland; Klinik und Poliklinik für Epileptologie (A.R., M.C.P., C.E.), Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Germany; Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg (B.R., K. Malmgren), Sweden; UCL Great Ormond Street Hospital (J.H.C., G.M., M.T.), London, UK; Department of Child Neurology (H.J.L., K.P.J.B.), Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Center Utrecht, the Netherlands; Department of Functional Neurology and Epileptology (S. Rheims, J.I., P.R., F.M.) and Department of Clinical Epileptology, Sleep Disorders, and Functional Neurology in Children (A.A., P.R.), Hospices Civils de Lyon and University of Lyon, France; Department of Neurology (P.R.), University Hospital Lausanne, Switzerland; Department of Neurology (S.A., K.D., C.O.), Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Turkey; Clinic for Neuroscience (M.L.), National Center for Epilepsy, Oslo University Hospital, Norway; Epilepsy Centre, (I.R.), Masaryk University, Hospital Ste Anne, and CEITEC–Neuroscience Centre, Brno, Czech Republic; Kuopio University Hospital and University of Eastern Finland (R.K., L.-M.V.); St. Ivan Rilski University Hospital (P.D., K. Minkin), Bulgaria; Epilepsiezentrum Kork (A.M.S., B.J.S.), Germany; Second Faculty of Medicine (A.K., P.K., P.M.), Charles University, Motol University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Juhász Pál Epilepsy Centrum (Z.J., D.F.), National Institute of Clinical Neurosciences, Hungary; Reference Center for Refractory Epilepsy (E.C., P.B.), Ghent University Hospital, Belgium; and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (S. Rocka, R.M.), Vilnius University, Lithuania.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
NONE
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
NONE
Editorial Boards:
1.
NONE
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
Attila Rácz, MD, PhD
From the Department of Neurology (M.O.B., S.V., F.P., M.S.), and Center for Clinical Research (T.P.), University Hospital Geneva; Department of Neurology (M.O.B.), University Hospital Bern; Wyss Center for Bio- and Neuro-Engineering (M.O.B.), Geneva, Switzerland; Klinik und Poliklinik für Epileptologie (A.R., M.C.P., C.E.), Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Germany; Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg (B.R., K. Malmgren), Sweden; UCL Great Ormond Street Hospital (J.H.C., G.M., M.T.), London, UK; Department of Child Neurology (H.J.L., K.P.J.B.), Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Center Utrecht, the Netherlands; Department of Functional Neurology and Epileptology (S. Rheims, J.I., P.R., F.M.) and Department of Clinical Epileptology, Sleep Disorders, and Functional Neurology in Children (A.A., P.R.), Hospices Civils de Lyon and University of Lyon, France; Department of Neurology (P.R.), University Hospital Lausanne, Switzerland; Department of Neurology (S.A., K.D., C.O.), Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Turkey; Clinic for Neuroscience (M.L.), National Center for Epilepsy, Oslo University Hospital, Norway; Epilepsy Centre, (I.R.), Masaryk University, Hospital Ste Anne, and CEITEC–Neuroscience Centre, Brno, Czech Republic; Kuopio University Hospital and University of Eastern Finland (R.K., L.-M.V.); St. Ivan Rilski University Hospital (P.D., K. Minkin), Bulgaria; Epilepsiezentrum Kork (A.M.S., B.J.S.), Germany; Second Faculty of Medicine (A.K., P.K., P.M.), Charles University, Motol University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Juhász Pál Epilepsy Centrum (Z.J., D.F.), National Institute of Clinical Neurosciences, Hungary; Reference Center for Refractory Epilepsy (E.C., P.B.), Ghent University Hospital, Belgium; and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (S. Rocka, R.M.), Vilnius University, Lithuania.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
NONE
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
NONE
Editorial Boards:
1.
NONE
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
Max C. Pensel, MD
From the Department of Neurology (M.O.B., S.V., F.P., M.S.), and Center for Clinical Research (T.P.), University Hospital Geneva; Department of Neurology (M.O.B.), University Hospital Bern; Wyss Center for Bio- and Neuro-Engineering (M.O.B.), Geneva, Switzerland; Klinik und Poliklinik für Epileptologie (A.R., M.C.P., C.E.), Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Germany; Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg (B.R., K. Malmgren), Sweden; UCL Great Ormond Street Hospital (J.H.C., G.M., M.T.), London, UK; Department of Child Neurology (H.J.L., K.P.J.B.), Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Center Utrecht, the Netherlands; Department of Functional Neurology and Epileptology (S. Rheims, J.I., P.R., F.M.) and Department of Clinical Epileptology, Sleep Disorders, and Functional Neurology in Children (A.A., P.R.), Hospices Civils de Lyon and University of Lyon, France; Department of Neurology (P.R.), University Hospital Lausanne, Switzerland; Department of Neurology (S.A., K.D., C.O.), Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Turkey; Clinic for Neuroscience (M.L.), National Center for Epilepsy, Oslo University Hospital, Norway; Epilepsy Centre, (I.R.), Masaryk University, Hospital Ste Anne, and CEITEC–Neuroscience Centre, Brno, Czech Republic; Kuopio University Hospital and University of Eastern Finland (R.K., L.-M.V.); St. Ivan Rilski University Hospital (P.D., K. Minkin), Bulgaria; Epilepsiezentrum Kork (A.M.S., B.J.S.), Germany; Second Faculty of Medicine (A.K., P.K., P.M.), Charles University, Motol University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Juhász Pál Epilepsy Centrum (Z.J., D.F.), National Institute of Clinical Neurosciences, Hungary; Reference Center for Refractory Epilepsy (E.C., P.B.), Ghent University Hospital, Belgium; and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (S. Rocka, R.M.), Vilnius University, Lithuania.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
NONE
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
NONE
Editorial Boards:
1.
NONE
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
Christian Elger, MD, PhD, FRCP
From the Department of Neurology (M.O.B., S.V., F.P., M.S.), and Center for Clinical Research (T.P.), University Hospital Geneva; Department of Neurology (M.O.B.), University Hospital Bern; Wyss Center for Bio- and Neuro-Engineering (M.O.B.), Geneva, Switzerland; Klinik und Poliklinik für Epileptologie (A.R., M.C.P., C.E.), Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Germany; Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg (B.R., K. Malmgren), Sweden; UCL Great Ormond Street Hospital (J.H.C., G.M., M.T.), London, UK; Department of Child Neurology (H.J.L., K.P.J.B.), Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Center Utrecht, the Netherlands; Department of Functional Neurology and Epileptology (S. Rheims, J.I., P.R., F.M.) and Department of Clinical Epileptology, Sleep Disorders, and Functional Neurology in Children (A.A., P.R.), Hospices Civils de Lyon and University of Lyon, France; Department of Neurology (P.R.), University Hospital Lausanne, Switzerland; Department of Neurology (S.A., K.D., C.O.), Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Turkey; Clinic for Neuroscience (M.L.), National Center for Epilepsy, Oslo University Hospital, Norway; Epilepsy Centre, (I.R.), Masaryk University, Hospital Ste Anne, and CEITEC–Neuroscience Centre, Brno, Czech Republic; Kuopio University Hospital and University of Eastern Finland (R.K., L.-M.V.); St. Ivan Rilski University Hospital (P.D., K. Minkin), Bulgaria; Epilepsiezentrum Kork (A.M.S., B.J.S.), Germany; Second Faculty of Medicine (A.K., P.K., P.M.), Charles University, Motol University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Juhász Pál Epilepsy Centrum (Z.J., D.F.), National Institute of Clinical Neurosciences, Hungary; Reference Center for Refractory Epilepsy (E.C., P.B.), Ghent University Hospital, Belgium; and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (S. Rocka, R.M.), Vilnius University, Lithuania.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
(1)UCB Belgium (2)Desitin - Hamburg, Germany
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
(1) Pfizer, Germany (Honoraria) (2) Eisai, Japan (Honoraria) (3) Desitin, Germany (Honoraria) (4) UCB, Belgium (Honoraria)
Editorial Boards:
1.
(1) Epilepsy and Behaviour, Associate Editor, 2001 - present
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
(1) University of Bonn Medical Centre, Interim Head of Department of Epileptology, 1 month as Interim Head (at the University of Bonn Medical Centre for 30 years altogether) (2) Beta Clinic, Medical Director/Managing Director of the Beta International Epilepsy Centre (Beta IEC), 1 month (as of March 01, 2018)
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
I receive support from the DFG and BMBF.
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
Bertil Rydenhag, MD, PhD
From the Department of Neurology (M.O.B., S.V., F.P., M.S.), and Center for Clinical Research (T.P.), University Hospital Geneva; Department of Neurology (M.O.B.), University Hospital Bern; Wyss Center for Bio- and Neuro-Engineering (M.O.B.), Geneva, Switzerland; Klinik und Poliklinik für Epileptologie (A.R., M.C.P., C.E.), Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Germany; Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg (B.R., K. Malmgren), Sweden; UCL Great Ormond Street Hospital (J.H.C., G.M., M.T.), London, UK; Department of Child Neurology (H.J.L., K.P.J.B.), Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Center Utrecht, the Netherlands; Department of Functional Neurology and Epileptology (S. Rheims, J.I., P.R., F.M.) and Department of Clinical Epileptology, Sleep Disorders, and Functional Neurology in Children (A.A., P.R.), Hospices Civils de Lyon and University of Lyon, France; Department of Neurology (P.R.), University Hospital Lausanne, Switzerland; Department of Neurology (S.A., K.D., C.O.), Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Turkey; Clinic for Neuroscience (M.L.), National Center for Epilepsy, Oslo University Hospital, Norway; Epilepsy Centre, (I.R.), Masaryk University, Hospital Ste Anne, and CEITEC–Neuroscience Centre, Brno, Czech Republic; Kuopio University Hospital and University of Eastern Finland (R.K., L.-M.V.); St. Ivan Rilski University Hospital (P.D., K. Minkin), Bulgaria; Epilepsiezentrum Kork (A.M.S., B.J.S.), Germany; Second Faculty of Medicine (A.K., P.K., P.M.), Charles University, Motol University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Juhász Pál Epilepsy Centrum (Z.J., D.F.), National Institute of Clinical Neurosciences, Hungary; Reference Center for Refractory Epilepsy (E.C., P.B.), Ghent University Hospital, Belgium; and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (S. Rocka, R.M.), Vilnius University, Lithuania.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
NONE
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
NONE
Editorial Boards:
1.
NONE
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
Kristina Malmgren, MD, PhD
From the Department of Neurology (M.O.B., S.V., F.P., M.S.), and Center for Clinical Research (T.P.), University Hospital Geneva; Department of Neurology (M.O.B.), University Hospital Bern; Wyss Center for Bio- and Neuro-Engineering (M.O.B.), Geneva, Switzerland; Klinik und Poliklinik für Epileptologie (A.R., M.C.P., C.E.), Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Germany; Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg (B.R., K. Malmgren), Sweden; UCL Great Ormond Street Hospital (J.H.C., G.M., M.T.), London, UK; Department of Child Neurology (H.J.L., K.P.J.B.), Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Center Utrecht, the Netherlands; Department of Functional Neurology and Epileptology (S. Rheims, J.I., P.R., F.M.) and Department of Clinical Epileptology, Sleep Disorders, and Functional Neurology in Children (A.A., P.R.), Hospices Civils de Lyon and University of Lyon, France; Department of Neurology (P.R.), University Hospital Lausanne, Switzerland; Department of Neurology (S.A., K.D., C.O.), Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Turkey; Clinic for Neuroscience (M.L.), National Center for Epilepsy, Oslo University Hospital, Norway; Epilepsy Centre, (I.R.), Masaryk University, Hospital Ste Anne, and CEITEC–Neuroscience Centre, Brno, Czech Republic; Kuopio University Hospital and University of Eastern Finland (R.K., L.-M.V.); St. Ivan Rilski University Hospital (P.D., K. Minkin), Bulgaria; Epilepsiezentrum Kork (A.M.S., B.J.S.), Germany; Second Faculty of Medicine (A.K., P.K., P.M.), Charles University, Motol University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Juhász Pál Epilepsy Centrum (Z.J., D.F.), National Institute of Clinical Neurosciences, Hungary; Reference Center for Refractory Epilepsy (E.C., P.B.), Ghent University Hospital, Belgium; and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (S. Rocka, R.M.), Vilnius University, Lithuania.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
NONE
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
NONE
Editorial Boards:
1.
Member of editorial board of Seizure since 2005,Frontiers Research Epilepsy since 2011
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
Institutional funding through the LUA/ALF agreement, (grant no ALFGBG-723151),PI, 20018-2020 and from the Swedish Foundation for Strategic Research,(grant no SBE 13-0086), PI, 2014-2019
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
Research grants from the Margarethahem foundation 2008 and 2009
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
J. Helen Cross, MD, PhD
From the Department of Neurology (M.O.B., S.V., F.P., M.S.), and Center for Clinical Research (T.P.), University Hospital Geneva; Department of Neurology (M.O.B.), University Hospital Bern; Wyss Center for Bio- and Neuro-Engineering (M.O.B.), Geneva, Switzerland; Klinik und Poliklinik für Epileptologie (A.R., M.C.P., C.E.), Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Germany; Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg (B.R., K. Malmgren), Sweden; UCL Great Ormond Street Hospital (J.H.C., G.M., M.T.), London, UK; Department of Child Neurology (H.J.L., K.P.J.B.), Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Center Utrecht, the Netherlands; Department of Functional Neurology and Epileptology (S. Rheims, J.I., P.R., F.M.) and Department of Clinical Epileptology, Sleep Disorders, and Functional Neurology in Children (A.A., P.R.), Hospices Civils de Lyon and University of Lyon, France; Department of Neurology (P.R.), University Hospital Lausanne, Switzerland; Department of Neurology (S.A., K.D., C.O.), Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Turkey; Clinic for Neuroscience (M.L.), National Center for Epilepsy, Oslo University Hospital, Norway; Epilepsy Centre, (I.R.), Masaryk University, Hospital Ste Anne, and CEITEC–Neuroscience Centre, Brno, Czech Republic; Kuopio University Hospital and University of Eastern Finland (R.K., L.-M.V.); St. Ivan Rilski University Hospital (P.D., K. Minkin), Bulgaria; Epilepsiezentrum Kork (A.M.S., B.J.S.), Germany; Second Faculty of Medicine (A.K., P.K., P.M.), Charles University, Motol University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Juhász Pál Epilepsy Centrum (Z.J., D.F.), National Institute of Clinical Neurosciences, Hungary; Reference Center for Refractory Epilepsy (E.C., P.B.), Ghent University Hospital, Belgium; and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (S. Rocka, R.M.), Vilnius University, Lithuania.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
I have sat on scientific advisory boards for Eisai,GW Pharma, Zogenix, and Takeda for which remuneration has been paid to my department
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
NONE
Editorial Boards:
1.
J Helen Cross is on the Editorial Board for Epilepsy Research and European Journal of Paediatric Neurology
Patents:
1.
I am part of a submission for patent for Betashot (Vitaflo); a C10 compund developed for nutritional purposes
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
She works as Clinical Advisor to the National Children's Epilepsy Surgery Service
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
Participating in clinical trials for GW Pharma, Zogenix, Vitaflo, for which remuneration is made to my department
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
1. National Institute for Health and Research Senior Investigator 2016-2020; 2. Research grant funding from National Institute for Health and Research; 3. European Union FP7
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
Holds an endowed Chair through the University College, London
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
1. Action Medical Research; 2. SPARKS; 3. Charles Wolfson Foundation; 4. Great Ormond Street Hospital Charity
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
Grainne McKenna, BA, BChir
From the Department of Neurology (M.O.B., S.V., F.P., M.S.), and Center for Clinical Research (T.P.), University Hospital Geneva; Department of Neurology (M.O.B.), University Hospital Bern; Wyss Center for Bio- and Neuro-Engineering (M.O.B.), Geneva, Switzerland; Klinik und Poliklinik für Epileptologie (A.R., M.C.P., C.E.), Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Germany; Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg (B.R., K. Malmgren), Sweden; UCL Great Ormond Street Hospital (J.H.C., G.M., M.T.), London, UK; Department of Child Neurology (H.J.L., K.P.J.B.), Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Center Utrecht, the Netherlands; Department of Functional Neurology and Epileptology (S. Rheims, J.I., P.R., F.M.) and Department of Clinical Epileptology, Sleep Disorders, and Functional Neurology in Children (A.A., P.R.), Hospices Civils de Lyon and University of Lyon, France; Department of Neurology (P.R.), University Hospital Lausanne, Switzerland; Department of Neurology (S.A., K.D., C.O.), Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Turkey; Clinic for Neuroscience (M.L.), National Center for Epilepsy, Oslo University Hospital, Norway; Epilepsy Centre, (I.R.), Masaryk University, Hospital Ste Anne, and CEITEC–Neuroscience Centre, Brno, Czech Republic; Kuopio University Hospital and University of Eastern Finland (R.K., L.-M.V.); St. Ivan Rilski University Hospital (P.D., K. Minkin), Bulgaria; Epilepsiezentrum Kork (A.M.S., B.J.S.), Germany; Second Faculty of Medicine (A.K., P.K., P.M.), Charles University, Motol University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Juhász Pál Epilepsy Centrum (Z.J., D.F.), National Institute of Clinical Neurosciences, Hungary; Reference Center for Refractory Epilepsy (E.C., P.B.), Ghent University Hospital, Belgium; and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (S. Rocka, R.M.), Vilnius University, Lithuania.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
NONE
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
NONE
Editorial Boards:
1.
NONE
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
Martin Tisdall, MD
From the Department of Neurology (M.O.B., S.V., F.P., M.S.), and Center for Clinical Research (T.P.), University Hospital Geneva; Department of Neurology (M.O.B.), University Hospital Bern; Wyss Center for Bio- and Neuro-Engineering (M.O.B.), Geneva, Switzerland; Klinik und Poliklinik für Epileptologie (A.R., M.C.P., C.E.), Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Germany; Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg (B.R., K. Malmgren), Sweden; UCL Great Ormond Street Hospital (J.H.C., G.M., M.T.), London, UK; Department of Child Neurology (H.J.L., K.P.J.B.), Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Center Utrecht, the Netherlands; Department of Functional Neurology and Epileptology (S. Rheims, J.I., P.R., F.M.) and Department of Clinical Epileptology, Sleep Disorders, and Functional Neurology in Children (A.A., P.R.), Hospices Civils de Lyon and University of Lyon, France; Department of Neurology (P.R.), University Hospital Lausanne, Switzerland; Department of Neurology (S.A., K.D., C.O.), Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Turkey; Clinic for Neuroscience (M.L.), National Center for Epilepsy, Oslo University Hospital, Norway; Epilepsy Centre, (I.R.), Masaryk University, Hospital Ste Anne, and CEITEC–Neuroscience Centre, Brno, Czech Republic; Kuopio University Hospital and University of Eastern Finland (R.K., L.-M.V.); St. Ivan Rilski University Hospital (P.D., K. Minkin), Bulgaria; Epilepsiezentrum Kork (A.M.S., B.J.S.), Germany; Second Faculty of Medicine (A.K., P.K., P.M.), Charles University, Motol University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Juhász Pál Epilepsy Centrum (Z.J., D.F.), National Institute of Clinical Neurosciences, Hungary; Reference Center for Refractory Epilepsy (E.C., P.B.), Ghent University Hospital, Belgium; and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (S. Rocka, R.M.), Vilnius University, Lithuania.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
NONE
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
NONE
Editorial Boards:
1.
NONE
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
Herm J. Lamberink, MD
From the Department of Neurology (M.O.B., S.V., F.P., M.S.), and Center for Clinical Research (T.P.), University Hospital Geneva; Department of Neurology (M.O.B.), University Hospital Bern; Wyss Center for Bio- and Neuro-Engineering (M.O.B.), Geneva, Switzerland; Klinik und Poliklinik für Epileptologie (A.R., M.C.P., C.E.), Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Germany; Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg (B.R., K. Malmgren), Sweden; UCL Great Ormond Street Hospital (J.H.C., G.M., M.T.), London, UK; Department of Child Neurology (H.J.L., K.P.J.B.), Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Center Utrecht, the Netherlands; Department of Functional Neurology and Epileptology (S. Rheims, J.I., P.R., F.M.) and Department of Clinical Epileptology, Sleep Disorders, and Functional Neurology in Children (A.A., P.R.), Hospices Civils de Lyon and University of Lyon, France; Department of Neurology (P.R.), University Hospital Lausanne, Switzerland; Department of Neurology (S.A., K.D., C.O.), Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Turkey; Clinic for Neuroscience (M.L.), National Center for Epilepsy, Oslo University Hospital, Norway; Epilepsy Centre, (I.R.), Masaryk University, Hospital Ste Anne, and CEITEC–Neuroscience Centre, Brno, Czech Republic; Kuopio University Hospital and University of Eastern Finland (R.K., L.-M.V.); St. Ivan Rilski University Hospital (P.D., K. Minkin), Bulgaria; Epilepsiezentrum Kork (A.M.S., B.J.S.), Germany; Second Faculty of Medicine (A.K., P.K., P.M.), Charles University, Motol University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Juhász Pál Epilepsy Centrum (Z.J., D.F.), National Institute of Clinical Neurosciences, Hungary; Reference Center for Refractory Epilepsy (E.C., P.B.), Ghent University Hospital, Belgium; and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (S. Rocka, R.M.), Vilnius University, Lithuania.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
NONE
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
NONE
Editorial Boards:
1.
NONE
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
Epilepsiefonds
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
Sylvain Rheims, MD, PhD
From the Department of Neurology (M.O.B., S.V., F.P., M.S.), and Center for Clinical Research (T.P.), University Hospital Geneva; Department of Neurology (M.O.B.), University Hospital Bern; Wyss Center for Bio- and Neuro-Engineering (M.O.B.), Geneva, Switzerland; Klinik und Poliklinik für Epileptologie (A.R., M.C.P., C.E.), Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Germany; Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg (B.R., K. Malmgren), Sweden; UCL Great Ormond Street Hospital (J.H.C., G.M., M.T.), London, UK; Department of Child Neurology (H.J.L., K.P.J.B.), Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Center Utrecht, the Netherlands; Department of Functional Neurology and Epileptology (S. Rheims, J.I., P.R., F.M.) and Department of Clinical Epileptology, Sleep Disorders, and Functional Neurology in Children (A.A., P.R.), Hospices Civils de Lyon and University of Lyon, France; Department of Neurology (P.R.), University Hospital Lausanne, Switzerland; Department of Neurology (S.A., K.D., C.O.), Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Turkey; Clinic for Neuroscience (M.L.), National Center for Epilepsy, Oslo University Hospital, Norway; Epilepsy Centre, (I.R.), Masaryk University, Hospital Ste Anne, and CEITEC–Neuroscience Centre, Brno, Czech Republic; Kuopio University Hospital and University of Eastern Finland (R.K., L.-M.V.); St. Ivan Rilski University Hospital (P.D., K. Minkin), Bulgaria; Epilepsiezentrum Kork (A.M.S., B.J.S.), Germany; Second Faculty of Medicine (A.K., P.K., P.M.), Charles University, Motol University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Juhász Pál Epilepsy Centrum (Z.J., D.F.), National Institute of Clinical Neurosciences, Hungary; Reference Center for Refractory Epilepsy (E.C., P.B.), Ghent University Hospital, Belgium; and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (S. Rocka, R.M.), Vilnius University, Lithuania.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
(1) EISAI Ltd (2) GW Pharma (3) Livanova
Gifts:
1.
(1) EISAI Ltd (2) GW Pharma (3) Livanova
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
(i) EISAI Ltd (ii) UCB Pharma
Editorial Boards:
1.
(i) Epilepsia, Editorial board member, 2018
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
(i) French Ministery of Health, RHU EPINOV, Associate Partner, 2017 (ii) INSERM, Contrat d'Interface, PI, 2017
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
Philippe Ryvlin, MD, PhD
From the Department of Neurology (M.O.B., S.V., F.P., M.S.), and Center for Clinical Research (T.P.), University Hospital Geneva; Department of Neurology (M.O.B.), University Hospital Bern; Wyss Center for Bio- and Neuro-Engineering (M.O.B.), Geneva, Switzerland; Klinik und Poliklinik für Epileptologie (A.R., M.C.P., C.E.), Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Germany; Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg (B.R., K. Malmgren), Sweden; UCL Great Ormond Street Hospital (J.H.C., G.M., M.T.), London, UK; Department of Child Neurology (H.J.L., K.P.J.B.), Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Center Utrecht, the Netherlands; Department of Functional Neurology and Epileptology (S. Rheims, J.I., P.R., F.M.) and Department of Clinical Epileptology, Sleep Disorders, and Functional Neurology in Children (A.A., P.R.), Hospices Civils de Lyon and University of Lyon, France; Department of Neurology (P.R.), University Hospital Lausanne, Switzerland; Department of Neurology (S.A., K.D., C.O.), Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Turkey; Clinic for Neuroscience (M.L.), National Center for Epilepsy, Oslo University Hospital, Norway; Epilepsy Centre, (I.R.), Masaryk University, Hospital Ste Anne, and CEITEC–Neuroscience Centre, Brno, Czech Republic; Kuopio University Hospital and University of Eastern Finland (R.K., L.-M.V.); St. Ivan Rilski University Hospital (P.D., K. Minkin), Bulgaria; Epilepsiezentrum Kork (A.M.S., B.J.S.), Germany; Second Faculty of Medicine (A.K., P.K., P.M.), Charles University, Motol University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Juhász Pál Epilepsy Centrum (Z.J., D.F.), National Institute of Clinical Neurosciences, Hungary; Reference Center for Refractory Epilepsy (E.C., P.B.), Ghent University Hospital, Belgium; and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (S. Rocka, R.M.), Vilnius University, Lithuania.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
NONE
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
has received speaker or consultant fees from UCB, Inc; Novartis; Eisai; Livanova; and Medtronic
Editorial Boards:
1.
Associate editor of Epilepsia Open since 2016
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
Jean Isnard, MD, PhD
From the Department of Neurology (M.O.B., S.V., F.P., M.S.), and Center for Clinical Research (T.P.), University Hospital Geneva; Department of Neurology (M.O.B.), University Hospital Bern; Wyss Center for Bio- and Neuro-Engineering (M.O.B.), Geneva, Switzerland; Klinik und Poliklinik für Epileptologie (A.R., M.C.P., C.E.), Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Germany; Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg (B.R., K. Malmgren), Sweden; UCL Great Ormond Street Hospital (J.H.C., G.M., M.T.), London, UK; Department of Child Neurology (H.J.L., K.P.J.B.), Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Center Utrecht, the Netherlands; Department of Functional Neurology and Epileptology (S. Rheims, J.I., P.R., F.M.) and Department of Clinical Epileptology, Sleep Disorders, and Functional Neurology in Children (A.A., P.R.), Hospices Civils de Lyon and University of Lyon, France; Department of Neurology (P.R.), University Hospital Lausanne, Switzerland; Department of Neurology (S.A., K.D., C.O.), Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Turkey; Clinic for Neuroscience (M.L.), National Center for Epilepsy, Oslo University Hospital, Norway; Epilepsy Centre, (I.R.), Masaryk University, Hospital Ste Anne, and CEITEC–Neuroscience Centre, Brno, Czech Republic; Kuopio University Hospital and University of Eastern Finland (R.K., L.-M.V.); St. Ivan Rilski University Hospital (P.D., K. Minkin), Bulgaria; Epilepsiezentrum Kork (A.M.S., B.J.S.), Germany; Second Faculty of Medicine (A.K., P.K., P.M.), Charles University, Motol University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Juhász Pál Epilepsy Centrum (Z.J., D.F.), National Institute of Clinical Neurosciences, Hungary; Reference Center for Refractory Epilepsy (E.C., P.B.), Ghent University Hospital, Belgium; and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (S. Rocka, R.M.), Vilnius University, Lithuania.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
NONE
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
NONE
Editorial Boards:
1.
NONE
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
François Mauguière, MD, PhD
From the Department of Neurology (M.O.B., S.V., F.P., M.S.), and Center for Clinical Research (T.P.), University Hospital Geneva; Department of Neurology (M.O.B.), University Hospital Bern; Wyss Center for Bio- and Neuro-Engineering (M.O.B.), Geneva, Switzerland; Klinik und Poliklinik für Epileptologie (A.R., M.C.P., C.E.), Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Germany; Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg (B.R., K. Malmgren), Sweden; UCL Great Ormond Street Hospital (J.H.C., G.M., M.T.), London, UK; Department of Child Neurology (H.J.L., K.P.J.B.), Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Center Utrecht, the Netherlands; Department of Functional Neurology and Epileptology (S. Rheims, J.I., P.R., F.M.) and Department of Clinical Epileptology, Sleep Disorders, and Functional Neurology in Children (A.A., P.R.), Hospices Civils de Lyon and University of Lyon, France; Department of Neurology (P.R.), University Hospital Lausanne, Switzerland; Department of Neurology (S.A., K.D., C.O.), Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Turkey; Clinic for Neuroscience (M.L.), National Center for Epilepsy, Oslo University Hospital, Norway; Epilepsy Centre, (I.R.), Masaryk University, Hospital Ste Anne, and CEITEC–Neuroscience Centre, Brno, Czech Republic; Kuopio University Hospital and University of Eastern Finland (R.K., L.-M.V.); St. Ivan Rilski University Hospital (P.D., K. Minkin), Bulgaria; Epilepsiezentrum Kork (A.M.S., B.J.S.), Germany; Second Faculty of Medicine (A.K., P.K., P.M.), Charles University, Motol University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Juhász Pál Epilepsy Centrum (Z.J., D.F.), National Institute of Clinical Neurosciences, Hungary; Reference Center for Refractory Epilepsy (E.C., P.B.), Ghent University Hospital, Belgium; and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (S. Rocka, R.M.), Vilnius University, Lithuania.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
NONE
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
NONE
Editorial Boards:
1.
Clinical Neurophysiology (Elsevier) honorary member of the editorial board, past Editor-in Chief
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
Alexis Arzimanoglou, MD, PhD
From the Department of Neurology (M.O.B., S.V., F.P., M.S.), and Center for Clinical Research (T.P.), University Hospital Geneva; Department of Neurology (M.O.B.), University Hospital Bern; Wyss Center for Bio- and Neuro-Engineering (M.O.B.), Geneva, Switzerland; Klinik und Poliklinik für Epileptologie (A.R., M.C.P., C.E.), Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Germany; Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg (B.R., K. Malmgren), Sweden; UCL Great Ormond Street Hospital (J.H.C., G.M., M.T.), London, UK; Department of Child Neurology (H.J.L., K.P.J.B.), Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Center Utrecht, the Netherlands; Department of Functional Neurology and Epileptology (S. Rheims, J.I., P.R., F.M.) and Department of Clinical Epileptology, Sleep Disorders, and Functional Neurology in Children (A.A., P.R.), Hospices Civils de Lyon and University of Lyon, France; Department of Neurology (P.R.), University Hospital Lausanne, Switzerland; Department of Neurology (S.A., K.D., C.O.), Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Turkey; Clinic for Neuroscience (M.L.), National Center for Epilepsy, Oslo University Hospital, Norway; Epilepsy Centre, (I.R.), Masaryk University, Hospital Ste Anne, and CEITEC–Neuroscience Centre, Brno, Czech Republic; Kuopio University Hospital and University of Eastern Finland (R.K., L.-M.V.); St. Ivan Rilski University Hospital (P.D., K. Minkin), Bulgaria; Epilepsiezentrum Kork (A.M.S., B.J.S.), Germany; Second Faculty of Medicine (A.K., P.K., P.M.), Charles University, Motol University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Juhász Pál Epilepsy Centrum (Z.J., D.F.), National Institute of Clinical Neurosciences, Hungary; Reference Center for Refractory Epilepsy (E.C., P.B.), Ghent University Hospital, Belgium; and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (S. Rocka, R.M.), Vilnius University, Lithuania.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
(1) Biomarin; (2) Eisai; (3) GW Pharma; (4) Shire; (5) Takeda; (6) UCB; (7) ZOGENIX.
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
(1) BIOMARIN; (2) EISAI; (3) GW Pharma; (4) SHIRE; (5) UCB; (?) ZOGENIX.
Editorial Boards:
1.
(1) EPILEPTIC DISORDERS, Educational Journal of the International League Against Epilepsy; Editor-in-Chief; 2004 (2) EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PAEDIATRIC NEUROLOGY; Associate Editor; 2012
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
(1) Biomarin; (2) Eisai; (3) GW Pharma; (4) Shire; (5) Takeda; (6) UCB; (7) ZOGENIX.
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
(1) UCB; (2) CAIXA FOUNDATION
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
Serdar Akkol, MD
From the Department of Neurology (M.O.B., S.V., F.P., M.S.), and Center for Clinical Research (T.P.), University Hospital Geneva; Department of Neurology (M.O.B.), University Hospital Bern; Wyss Center for Bio- and Neuro-Engineering (M.O.B.), Geneva, Switzerland; Klinik und Poliklinik für Epileptologie (A.R., M.C.P., C.E.), Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Germany; Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg (B.R., K. Malmgren), Sweden; UCL Great Ormond Street Hospital (J.H.C., G.M., M.T.), London, UK; Department of Child Neurology (H.J.L., K.P.J.B.), Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Center Utrecht, the Netherlands; Department of Functional Neurology and Epileptology (S. Rheims, J.I., P.R., F.M.) and Department of Clinical Epileptology, Sleep Disorders, and Functional Neurology in Children (A.A., P.R.), Hospices Civils de Lyon and University of Lyon, France; Department of Neurology (P.R.), University Hospital Lausanne, Switzerland; Department of Neurology (S.A., K.D., C.O.), Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Turkey; Clinic for Neuroscience (M.L.), National Center for Epilepsy, Oslo University Hospital, Norway; Epilepsy Centre, (I.R.), Masaryk University, Hospital Ste Anne, and CEITEC–Neuroscience Centre, Brno, Czech Republic; Kuopio University Hospital and University of Eastern Finland (R.K., L.-M.V.); St. Ivan Rilski University Hospital (P.D., K. Minkin), Bulgaria; Epilepsiezentrum Kork (A.M.S., B.J.S.), Germany; Second Faculty of Medicine (A.K., P.K., P.M.), Charles University, Motol University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Juhász Pál Epilepsy Centrum (Z.J., D.F.), National Institute of Clinical Neurosciences, Hungary; Reference Center for Refractory Epilepsy (E.C., P.B.), Ghent University Hospital, Belgium; and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (S. Rocka, R.M.), Vilnius University, Lithuania.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
NONE
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
NONE
Editorial Boards:
1.
NONE
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
Kaancan Deniz, MD
From the Department of Neurology (M.O.B., S.V., F.P., M.S.), and Center for Clinical Research (T.P.), University Hospital Geneva; Department of Neurology (M.O.B.), University Hospital Bern; Wyss Center for Bio- and Neuro-Engineering (M.O.B.), Geneva, Switzerland; Klinik und Poliklinik für Epileptologie (A.R., M.C.P., C.E.), Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Germany; Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg (B.R., K. Malmgren), Sweden; UCL Great Ormond Street Hospital (J.H.C., G.M., M.T.), London, UK; Department of Child Neurology (H.J.L., K.P.J.B.), Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Center Utrecht, the Netherlands; Department of Functional Neurology and Epileptology (S. Rheims, J.I., P.R., F.M.) and Department of Clinical Epileptology, Sleep Disorders, and Functional Neurology in Children (A.A., P.R.), Hospices Civils de Lyon and University of Lyon, France; Department of Neurology (P.R.), University Hospital Lausanne, Switzerland; Department of Neurology (S.A., K.D., C.O.), Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Turkey; Clinic for Neuroscience (M.L.), National Center for Epilepsy, Oslo University Hospital, Norway; Epilepsy Centre, (I.R.), Masaryk University, Hospital Ste Anne, and CEITEC–Neuroscience Centre, Brno, Czech Republic; Kuopio University Hospital and University of Eastern Finland (R.K., L.-M.V.); St. Ivan Rilski University Hospital (P.D., K. Minkin), Bulgaria; Epilepsiezentrum Kork (A.M.S., B.J.S.), Germany; Second Faculty of Medicine (A.K., P.K., P.M.), Charles University, Motol University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Juhász Pál Epilepsy Centrum (Z.J., D.F.), National Institute of Clinical Neurosciences, Hungary; Reference Center for Refractory Epilepsy (E.C., P.B.), Ghent University Hospital, Belgium; and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (S. Rocka, R.M.), Vilnius University, Lithuania.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
NONE
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
NONE
Editorial Boards:
1.
NONE
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
Cigdem Ozkara, MD
From the Department of Neurology (M.O.B., S.V., F.P., M.S.), and Center for Clinical Research (T.P.), University Hospital Geneva; Department of Neurology (M.O.B.), University Hospital Bern; Wyss Center for Bio- and Neuro-Engineering (M.O.B.), Geneva, Switzerland; Klinik und Poliklinik für Epileptologie (A.R., M.C.P., C.E.), Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Germany; Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg (B.R., K. Malmgren), Sweden; UCL Great Ormond Street Hospital (J.H.C., G.M., M.T.), London, UK; Department of Child Neurology (H.J.L., K.P.J.B.), Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Center Utrecht, the Netherlands; Department of Functional Neurology and Epileptology (S. Rheims, J.I., P.R., F.M.) and Department of Clinical Epileptology, Sleep Disorders, and Functional Neurology in Children (A.A., P.R.), Hospices Civils de Lyon and University of Lyon, France; Department of Neurology (P.R.), University Hospital Lausanne, Switzerland; Department of Neurology (S.A., K.D., C.O.), Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Turkey; Clinic for Neuroscience (M.L.), National Center for Epilepsy, Oslo University Hospital, Norway; Epilepsy Centre, (I.R.), Masaryk University, Hospital Ste Anne, and CEITEC–Neuroscience Centre, Brno, Czech Republic; Kuopio University Hospital and University of Eastern Finland (R.K., L.-M.V.); St. Ivan Rilski University Hospital (P.D., K. Minkin), Bulgaria; Epilepsiezentrum Kork (A.M.S., B.J.S.), Germany; Second Faculty of Medicine (A.K., P.K., P.M.), Charles University, Motol University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Juhász Pál Epilepsy Centrum (Z.J., D.F.), National Institute of Clinical Neurosciences, Hungary; Reference Center for Refractory Epilepsy (E.C., P.B.), Ghent University Hospital, Belgium; and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (S. Rocka, R.M.), Vilnius University, Lithuania.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
NONE
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
(1)UCB congress fee and travel, (2) Abdi İbrahim congress travel
Editorial Boards:
1.
(1)Seizure, editorial board member, since 2002, (2) Epilepsi (Tr) Editorial board member since1996
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
Morten Lossius, MD, PhD
From the Department of Neurology (M.O.B., S.V., F.P., M.S.), and Center for Clinical Research (T.P.), University Hospital Geneva; Department of Neurology (M.O.B.), University Hospital Bern; Wyss Center for Bio- and Neuro-Engineering (M.O.B.), Geneva, Switzerland; Klinik und Poliklinik für Epileptologie (A.R., M.C.P., C.E.), Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Germany; Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg (B.R., K. Malmgren), Sweden; UCL Great Ormond Street Hospital (J.H.C., G.M., M.T.), London, UK; Department of Child Neurology (H.J.L., K.P.J.B.), Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Center Utrecht, the Netherlands; Department of Functional Neurology and Epileptology (S. Rheims, J.I., P.R., F.M.) and Department of Clinical Epileptology, Sleep Disorders, and Functional Neurology in Children (A.A., P.R.), Hospices Civils de Lyon and University of Lyon, France; Department of Neurology (P.R.), University Hospital Lausanne, Switzerland; Department of Neurology (S.A., K.D., C.O.), Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Turkey; Clinic for Neuroscience (M.L.), National Center for Epilepsy, Oslo University Hospital, Norway; Epilepsy Centre, (I.R.), Masaryk University, Hospital Ste Anne, and CEITEC–Neuroscience Centre, Brno, Czech Republic; Kuopio University Hospital and University of Eastern Finland (R.K., L.-M.V.); St. Ivan Rilski University Hospital (P.D., K. Minkin), Bulgaria; Epilepsiezentrum Kork (A.M.S., B.J.S.), Germany; Second Faculty of Medicine (A.K., P.K., P.M.), Charles University, Motol University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Juhász Pál Epilepsy Centrum (Z.J., D.F.), National Institute of Clinical Neurosciences, Hungary; Reference Center for Refractory Epilepsy (E.C., P.B.), Ghent University Hospital, Belgium; and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (S. Rocka, R.M.), Vilnius University, Lithuania.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
1 (Commercial/Medical) Eisai advisory board for perampanel and eslicarbazepine
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
1) (Commercial/Medical) Talks at Scientific meetings sponsored by Eisai and UCB
Editorial Boards:
1.
NONE
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
Ivan Rektor, MD
From the Department of Neurology (M.O.B., S.V., F.P., M.S.), and Center for Clinical Research (T.P.), University Hospital Geneva; Department of Neurology (M.O.B.), University Hospital Bern; Wyss Center for Bio- and Neuro-Engineering (M.O.B.), Geneva, Switzerland; Klinik und Poliklinik für Epileptologie (A.R., M.C.P., C.E.), Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Germany; Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg (B.R., K. Malmgren), Sweden; UCL Great Ormond Street Hospital (J.H.C., G.M., M.T.), London, UK; Department of Child Neurology (H.J.L., K.P.J.B.), Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Center Utrecht, the Netherlands; Department of Functional Neurology and Epileptology (S. Rheims, J.I., P.R., F.M.) and Department of Clinical Epileptology, Sleep Disorders, and Functional Neurology in Children (A.A., P.R.), Hospices Civils de Lyon and University of Lyon, France; Department of Neurology (P.R.), University Hospital Lausanne, Switzerland; Department of Neurology (S.A., K.D., C.O.), Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Turkey; Clinic for Neuroscience (M.L.), National Center for Epilepsy, Oslo University Hospital, Norway; Epilepsy Centre, (I.R.), Masaryk University, Hospital Ste Anne, and CEITEC–Neuroscience Centre, Brno, Czech Republic; Kuopio University Hospital and University of Eastern Finland (R.K., L.-M.V.); St. Ivan Rilski University Hospital (P.D., K. Minkin), Bulgaria; Epilepsiezentrum Kork (A.M.S., B.J.S.), Germany; Second Faculty of Medicine (A.K., P.K., P.M.), Charles University, Motol University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Juhász Pál Epilepsy Centrum (Z.J., D.F.), National Institute of Clinical Neurosciences, Hungary; Reference Center for Refractory Epilepsy (E.C., P.B.), Ghent University Hospital, Belgium; and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (S. Rocka, R.M.), Vilnius University, Lithuania.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
NONE
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
NONE
Editorial Boards:
1.
Neurologie pro praxi, since 1999, editor
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
Reetta Kälviäinen, MD
From the Department of Neurology (M.O.B., S.V., F.P., M.S.), and Center for Clinical Research (T.P.), University Hospital Geneva; Department of Neurology (M.O.B.), University Hospital Bern; Wyss Center for Bio- and Neuro-Engineering (M.O.B.), Geneva, Switzerland; Klinik und Poliklinik für Epileptologie (A.R., M.C.P., C.E.), Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Germany; Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg (B.R., K. Malmgren), Sweden; UCL Great Ormond Street Hospital (J.H.C., G.M., M.T.), London, UK; Department of Child Neurology (H.J.L., K.P.J.B.), Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Center Utrecht, the Netherlands; Department of Functional Neurology and Epileptology (S. Rheims, J.I., P.R., F.M.) and Department of Clinical Epileptology, Sleep Disorders, and Functional Neurology in Children (A.A., P.R.), Hospices Civils de Lyon and University of Lyon, France; Department of Neurology (P.R.), University Hospital Lausanne, Switzerland; Department of Neurology (S.A., K.D., C.O.), Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Turkey; Clinic for Neuroscience (M.L.), National Center for Epilepsy, Oslo University Hospital, Norway; Epilepsy Centre, (I.R.), Masaryk University, Hospital Ste Anne, and CEITEC–Neuroscience Centre, Brno, Czech Republic; Kuopio University Hospital and University of Eastern Finland (R.K., L.-M.V.); St. Ivan Rilski University Hospital (P.D., K. Minkin), Bulgaria; Epilepsiezentrum Kork (A.M.S., B.J.S.), Germany; Second Faculty of Medicine (A.K., P.K., P.M.), Charles University, Motol University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Juhász Pál Epilepsy Centrum (Z.J., D.F.), National Institute of Clinical Neurosciences, Hungary; Reference Center for Refractory Epilepsy (E.C., P.B.), Ghent University Hospital, Belgium; and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (S. Rocka, R.M.), Vilnius University, Lithuania.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
served as FennoMedical, UCB, Eisai, Sandoz, GW Pharmaceuticals and Takeda advisory board member and advisor for Orion
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
NONE
Editorial Boards:
1.
NONE
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
Given lectures on meetings sponsored by UCB, Eisai, Orion, Fennomedical
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
Lotta-Maria Vanhatalo, MS
From the Department of Neurology (M.O.B., S.V., F.P., M.S.), and Center for Clinical Research (T.P.), University Hospital Geneva; Department of Neurology (M.O.B.), University Hospital Bern; Wyss Center for Bio- and Neuro-Engineering (M.O.B.), Geneva, Switzerland; Klinik und Poliklinik für Epileptologie (A.R., M.C.P., C.E.), Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Germany; Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg (B.R., K. Malmgren), Sweden; UCL Great Ormond Street Hospital (J.H.C., G.M., M.T.), London, UK; Department of Child Neurology (H.J.L., K.P.J.B.), Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Center Utrecht, the Netherlands; Department of Functional Neurology and Epileptology (S. Rheims, J.I., P.R., F.M.) and Department of Clinical Epileptology, Sleep Disorders, and Functional Neurology in Children (A.A., P.R.), Hospices Civils de Lyon and University of Lyon, France; Department of Neurology (P.R.), University Hospital Lausanne, Switzerland; Department of Neurology (S.A., K.D., C.O.), Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Turkey; Clinic for Neuroscience (M.L.), National Center for Epilepsy, Oslo University Hospital, Norway; Epilepsy Centre, (I.R.), Masaryk University, Hospital Ste Anne, and CEITEC–Neuroscience Centre, Brno, Czech Republic; Kuopio University Hospital and University of Eastern Finland (R.K., L.-M.V.); St. Ivan Rilski University Hospital (P.D., K. Minkin), Bulgaria; Epilepsiezentrum Kork (A.M.S., B.J.S.), Germany; Second Faculty of Medicine (A.K., P.K., P.M.), Charles University, Motol University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Juhász Pál Epilepsy Centrum (Z.J., D.F.), National Institute of Clinical Neurosciences, Hungary; Reference Center for Refractory Epilepsy (E.C., P.B.), Ghent University Hospital, Belgium; and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (S. Rocka, R.M.), Vilnius University, Lithuania.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
NONE
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
NONE
Editorial Boards:
1.
NONE
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
Petia Dimova, MD
From the Department of Neurology (M.O.B., S.V., F.P., M.S.), and Center for Clinical Research (T.P.), University Hospital Geneva; Department of Neurology (M.O.B.), University Hospital Bern; Wyss Center for Bio- and Neuro-Engineering (M.O.B.), Geneva, Switzerland; Klinik und Poliklinik für Epileptologie (A.R., M.C.P., C.E.), Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Germany; Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg (B.R., K. Malmgren), Sweden; UCL Great Ormond Street Hospital (J.H.C., G.M., M.T.), London, UK; Department of Child Neurology (H.J.L., K.P.J.B.), Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Center Utrecht, the Netherlands; Department of Functional Neurology and Epileptology (S. Rheims, J.I., P.R., F.M.) and Department of Clinical Epileptology, Sleep Disorders, and Functional Neurology in Children (A.A., P.R.), Hospices Civils de Lyon and University of Lyon, France; Department of Neurology (P.R.), University Hospital Lausanne, Switzerland; Department of Neurology (S.A., K.D., C.O.), Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Turkey; Clinic for Neuroscience (M.L.), National Center for Epilepsy, Oslo University Hospital, Norway; Epilepsy Centre, (I.R.), Masaryk University, Hospital Ste Anne, and CEITEC–Neuroscience Centre, Brno, Czech Republic; Kuopio University Hospital and University of Eastern Finland (R.K., L.-M.V.); St. Ivan Rilski University Hospital (P.D., K. Minkin), Bulgaria; Epilepsiezentrum Kork (A.M.S., B.J.S.), Germany; Second Faculty of Medicine (A.K., P.K., P.M.), Charles University, Motol University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Juhász Pál Epilepsy Centrum (Z.J., D.F.), National Institute of Clinical Neurosciences, Hungary; Reference Center for Refractory Epilepsy (E.C., P.B.), Ghent University Hospital, Belgium; and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (S. Rocka, R.M.), Vilnius University, Lithuania.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
NONE
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
NONE
Editorial Boards:
1.
NONE
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
Krassimir Minkin, MD
From the Department of Neurology (M.O.B., S.V., F.P., M.S.), and Center for Clinical Research (T.P.), University Hospital Geneva; Department of Neurology (M.O.B.), University Hospital Bern; Wyss Center for Bio- and Neuro-Engineering (M.O.B.), Geneva, Switzerland; Klinik und Poliklinik für Epileptologie (A.R., M.C.P., C.E.), Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Germany; Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg (B.R., K. Malmgren), Sweden; UCL Great Ormond Street Hospital (J.H.C., G.M., M.T.), London, UK; Department of Child Neurology (H.J.L., K.P.J.B.), Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Center Utrecht, the Netherlands; Department of Functional Neurology and Epileptology (S. Rheims, J.I., P.R., F.M.) and Department of Clinical Epileptology, Sleep Disorders, and Functional Neurology in Children (A.A., P.R.), Hospices Civils de Lyon and University of Lyon, France; Department of Neurology (P.R.), University Hospital Lausanne, Switzerland; Department of Neurology (S.A., K.D., C.O.), Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Turkey; Clinic for Neuroscience (M.L.), National Center for Epilepsy, Oslo University Hospital, Norway; Epilepsy Centre, (I.R.), Masaryk University, Hospital Ste Anne, and CEITEC–Neuroscience Centre, Brno, Czech Republic; Kuopio University Hospital and University of Eastern Finland (R.K., L.-M.V.); St. Ivan Rilski University Hospital (P.D., K. Minkin), Bulgaria; Epilepsiezentrum Kork (A.M.S., B.J.S.), Germany; Second Faculty of Medicine (A.K., P.K., P.M.), Charles University, Motol University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Juhász Pál Epilepsy Centrum (Z.J., D.F.), National Institute of Clinical Neurosciences, Hungary; Reference Center for Refractory Epilepsy (E.C., P.B.), Ghent University Hospital, Belgium; and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (S. Rocka, R.M.), Vilnius University, Lithuania.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
NONE
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
NONE
Editorial Boards:
1.
NONE
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
Anke Maren Staack, MD
From the Department of Neurology (M.O.B., S.V., F.P., M.S.), and Center for Clinical Research (T.P.), University Hospital Geneva; Department of Neurology (M.O.B.), University Hospital Bern; Wyss Center for Bio- and Neuro-Engineering (M.O.B.), Geneva, Switzerland; Klinik und Poliklinik für Epileptologie (A.R., M.C.P., C.E.), Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Germany; Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg (B.R., K. Malmgren), Sweden; UCL Great Ormond Street Hospital (J.H.C., G.M., M.T.), London, UK; Department of Child Neurology (H.J.L., K.P.J.B.), Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Center Utrecht, the Netherlands; Department of Functional Neurology and Epileptology (S. Rheims, J.I., P.R., F.M.) and Department of Clinical Epileptology, Sleep Disorders, and Functional Neurology in Children (A.A., P.R.), Hospices Civils de Lyon and University of Lyon, France; Department of Neurology (P.R.), University Hospital Lausanne, Switzerland; Department of Neurology (S.A., K.D., C.O.), Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Turkey; Clinic for Neuroscience (M.L.), National Center for Epilepsy, Oslo University Hospital, Norway; Epilepsy Centre, (I.R.), Masaryk University, Hospital Ste Anne, and CEITEC–Neuroscience Centre, Brno, Czech Republic; Kuopio University Hospital and University of Eastern Finland (R.K., L.-M.V.); St. Ivan Rilski University Hospital (P.D., K. Minkin), Bulgaria; Epilepsiezentrum Kork (A.M.S., B.J.S.), Germany; Second Faculty of Medicine (A.K., P.K., P.M.), Charles University, Motol University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Juhász Pál Epilepsy Centrum (Z.J., D.F.), National Institute of Clinical Neurosciences, Hungary; Reference Center for Refractory Epilepsy (E.C., P.B.), Ghent University Hospital, Belgium; and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (S. Rocka, R.M.), Vilnius University, Lithuania.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
NONE
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
NONE
Editorial Boards:
1.
NONE
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
Bernhard J. Steinhoff, MD
From the Department of Neurology (M.O.B., S.V., F.P., M.S.), and Center for Clinical Research (T.P.), University Hospital Geneva; Department of Neurology (M.O.B.), University Hospital Bern; Wyss Center for Bio- and Neuro-Engineering (M.O.B.), Geneva, Switzerland; Klinik und Poliklinik für Epileptologie (A.R., M.C.P., C.E.), Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Germany; Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg (B.R., K. Malmgren), Sweden; UCL Great Ormond Street Hospital (J.H.C., G.M., M.T.), London, UK; Department of Child Neurology (H.J.L., K.P.J.B.), Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Center Utrecht, the Netherlands; Department of Functional Neurology and Epileptology (S. Rheims, J.I., P.R., F.M.) and Department of Clinical Epileptology, Sleep Disorders, and Functional Neurology in Children (A.A., P.R.), Hospices Civils de Lyon and University of Lyon, France; Department of Neurology (P.R.), University Hospital Lausanne, Switzerland; Department of Neurology (S.A., K.D., C.O.), Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Turkey; Clinic for Neuroscience (M.L.), National Center for Epilepsy, Oslo University Hospital, Norway; Epilepsy Centre, (I.R.), Masaryk University, Hospital Ste Anne, and CEITEC–Neuroscience Centre, Brno, Czech Republic; Kuopio University Hospital and University of Eastern Finland (R.K., L.-M.V.); St. Ivan Rilski University Hospital (P.D., K. Minkin), Bulgaria; Epilepsiezentrum Kork (A.M.S., B.J.S.), Germany; Second Faculty of Medicine (A.K., P.K., P.M.), Charles University, Motol University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Juhász Pál Epilepsy Centrum (Z.J., D.F.), National Institute of Clinical Neurosciences, Hungary; Reference Center for Refractory Epilepsy (E.C., P.B.), Ghent University Hospital, Belgium; and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (S. Rocka, R.M.), Vilnius University, Lithuania.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
GW, Commercial entity
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
Desitin, Commercial entity Eisai, Commercial entity GW, Commercial entity Hiikma, Commercial entity UCB, Commercial entity
Editorial Boards:
1.
Zeitschrift fuer Epileptologie, Editor, non-Commercial, 2016, 2017
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
antiepileptic drug studies: PPD, UCB, SK Life Sciences European Union
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
University of Freiburg, academic entity Hochschule Offenburg, academic entity
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
Adam Kalina, MD
From the Department of Neurology (M.O.B., S.V., F.P., M.S.), and Center for Clinical Research (T.P.), University Hospital Geneva; Department of Neurology (M.O.B.), University Hospital Bern; Wyss Center for Bio- and Neuro-Engineering (M.O.B.), Geneva, Switzerland; Klinik und Poliklinik für Epileptologie (A.R., M.C.P., C.E.), Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Germany; Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg (B.R., K. Malmgren), Sweden; UCL Great Ormond Street Hospital (J.H.C., G.M., M.T.), London, UK; Department of Child Neurology (H.J.L., K.P.J.B.), Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Center Utrecht, the Netherlands; Department of Functional Neurology and Epileptology (S. Rheims, J.I., P.R., F.M.) and Department of Clinical Epileptology, Sleep Disorders, and Functional Neurology in Children (A.A., P.R.), Hospices Civils de Lyon and University of Lyon, France; Department of Neurology (P.R.), University Hospital Lausanne, Switzerland; Department of Neurology (S.A., K.D., C.O.), Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Turkey; Clinic for Neuroscience (M.L.), National Center for Epilepsy, Oslo University Hospital, Norway; Epilepsy Centre, (I.R.), Masaryk University, Hospital Ste Anne, and CEITEC–Neuroscience Centre, Brno, Czech Republic; Kuopio University Hospital and University of Eastern Finland (R.K., L.-M.V.); St. Ivan Rilski University Hospital (P.D., K. Minkin), Bulgaria; Epilepsiezentrum Kork (A.M.S., B.J.S.), Germany; Second Faculty of Medicine (A.K., P.K., P.M.), Charles University, Motol University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Juhász Pál Epilepsy Centrum (Z.J., D.F.), National Institute of Clinical Neurosciences, Hungary; Reference Center for Refractory Epilepsy (E.C., P.B.), Ghent University Hospital, Belgium; and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (S. Rocka, R.M.), Vilnius University, Lithuania.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
NONE
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
NONE
Editorial Boards:
1.
NONE
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
Pavel Krsek, MD, PhD
From the Department of Neurology (M.O.B., S.V., F.P., M.S.), and Center for Clinical Research (T.P.), University Hospital Geneva; Department of Neurology (M.O.B.), University Hospital Bern; Wyss Center for Bio- and Neuro-Engineering (M.O.B.), Geneva, Switzerland; Klinik und Poliklinik für Epileptologie (A.R., M.C.P., C.E.), Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Germany; Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg (B.R., K. Malmgren), Sweden; UCL Great Ormond Street Hospital (J.H.C., G.M., M.T.), London, UK; Department of Child Neurology (H.J.L., K.P.J.B.), Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Center Utrecht, the Netherlands; Department of Functional Neurology and Epileptology (S. Rheims, J.I., P.R., F.M.) and Department of Clinical Epileptology, Sleep Disorders, and Functional Neurology in Children (A.A., P.R.), Hospices Civils de Lyon and University of Lyon, France; Department of Neurology (P.R.), University Hospital Lausanne, Switzerland; Department of Neurology (S.A., K.D., C.O.), Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Turkey; Clinic for Neuroscience (M.L.), National Center for Epilepsy, Oslo University Hospital, Norway; Epilepsy Centre, (I.R.), Masaryk University, Hospital Ste Anne, and CEITEC–Neuroscience Centre, Brno, Czech Republic; Kuopio University Hospital and University of Eastern Finland (R.K., L.-M.V.); St. Ivan Rilski University Hospital (P.D., K. Minkin), Bulgaria; Epilepsiezentrum Kork (A.M.S., B.J.S.), Germany; Second Faculty of Medicine (A.K., P.K., P.M.), Charles University, Motol University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Juhász Pál Epilepsy Centrum (Z.J., D.F.), National Institute of Clinical Neurosciences, Hungary; Reference Center for Refractory Epilepsy (E.C., P.B.), Ghent University Hospital, Belgium; and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (S. Rocka, R.M.), Vilnius University, Lithuania.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
NONE
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
NONE
Editorial Boards:
1.
NONE
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
Petr Marusic, MD, PhD
From the Department of Neurology (M.O.B., S.V., F.P., M.S.), and Center for Clinical Research (T.P.), University Hospital Geneva; Department of Neurology (M.O.B.), University Hospital Bern; Wyss Center for Bio- and Neuro-Engineering (M.O.B.), Geneva, Switzerland; Klinik und Poliklinik für Epileptologie (A.R., M.C.P., C.E.), Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Germany; Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg (B.R., K. Malmgren), Sweden; UCL Great Ormond Street Hospital (J.H.C., G.M., M.T.), London, UK; Department of Child Neurology (H.J.L., K.P.J.B.), Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Center Utrecht, the Netherlands; Department of Functional Neurology and Epileptology (S. Rheims, J.I., P.R., F.M.) and Department of Clinical Epileptology, Sleep Disorders, and Functional Neurology in Children (A.A., P.R.), Hospices Civils de Lyon and University of Lyon, France; Department of Neurology (P.R.), University Hospital Lausanne, Switzerland; Department of Neurology (S.A., K.D., C.O.), Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Turkey; Clinic for Neuroscience (M.L.), National Center for Epilepsy, Oslo University Hospital, Norway; Epilepsy Centre, (I.R.), Masaryk University, Hospital Ste Anne, and CEITEC–Neuroscience Centre, Brno, Czech Republic; Kuopio University Hospital and University of Eastern Finland (R.K., L.-M.V.); St. Ivan Rilski University Hospital (P.D., K. Minkin), Bulgaria; Epilepsiezentrum Kork (A.M.S., B.J.S.), Germany; Second Faculty of Medicine (A.K., P.K., P.M.), Charles University, Motol University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Juhász Pál Epilepsy Centrum (Z.J., D.F.), National Institute of Clinical Neurosciences, Hungary; Reference Center for Refractory Epilepsy (E.C., P.B.), Ghent University Hospital, Belgium; and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (S. Rocka, R.M.), Vilnius University, Lithuania.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
NONE
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
(1) UCB, funding for travel and speaker honoraria, (2) Eisai, speaker honoraria, (3) Egis Pharmaceuticals, speaker honoraria
Editorial Boards:
1.
NONE
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
(1) Ministry of Health of the Czech Republic, AZV 15-29835A, principal investigator, 2015-2018, (2) Ministry of Health of the Czech Republic, AZV 17-28427A, co-investigator, 2017-2020, (3) The Czech Science Foundation, 16-07690S, co-investigator, 2016-2018
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
Zsofia Jordan, MD
From the Department of Neurology (M.O.B., S.V., F.P., M.S.), and Center for Clinical Research (T.P.), University Hospital Geneva; Department of Neurology (M.O.B.), University Hospital Bern; Wyss Center for Bio- and Neuro-Engineering (M.O.B.), Geneva, Switzerland; Klinik und Poliklinik für Epileptologie (A.R., M.C.P., C.E.), Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Germany; Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg (B.R., K. Malmgren), Sweden; UCL Great Ormond Street Hospital (J.H.C., G.M., M.T.), London, UK; Department of Child Neurology (H.J.L., K.P.J.B.), Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Center Utrecht, the Netherlands; Department of Functional Neurology and Epileptology (S. Rheims, J.I., P.R., F.M.) and Department of Clinical Epileptology, Sleep Disorders, and Functional Neurology in Children (A.A., P.R.), Hospices Civils de Lyon and University of Lyon, France; Department of Neurology (P.R.), University Hospital Lausanne, Switzerland; Department of Neurology (S.A., K.D., C.O.), Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Turkey; Clinic for Neuroscience (M.L.), National Center for Epilepsy, Oslo University Hospital, Norway; Epilepsy Centre, (I.R.), Masaryk University, Hospital Ste Anne, and CEITEC–Neuroscience Centre, Brno, Czech Republic; Kuopio University Hospital and University of Eastern Finland (R.K., L.-M.V.); St. Ivan Rilski University Hospital (P.D., K. Minkin), Bulgaria; Epilepsiezentrum Kork (A.M.S., B.J.S.), Germany; Second Faculty of Medicine (A.K., P.K., P.M.), Charles University, Motol University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Juhász Pál Epilepsy Centrum (Z.J., D.F.), National Institute of Clinical Neurosciences, Hungary; Reference Center for Refractory Epilepsy (E.C., P.B.), Ghent University Hospital, Belgium; and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (S. Rocka, R.M.), Vilnius University, Lithuania.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
NONE
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
NONE
Editorial Boards:
1.
NONE
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
Daniel Fabo, PhD
From the Department of Neurology (M.O.B., S.V., F.P., M.S.), and Center for Clinical Research (T.P.), University Hospital Geneva; Department of Neurology (M.O.B.), University Hospital Bern; Wyss Center for Bio- and Neuro-Engineering (M.O.B.), Geneva, Switzerland; Klinik und Poliklinik für Epileptologie (A.R., M.C.P., C.E.), Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Germany; Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg (B.R., K. Malmgren), Sweden; UCL Great Ormond Street Hospital (J.H.C., G.M., M.T.), London, UK; Department of Child Neurology (H.J.L., K.P.J.B.), Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Center Utrecht, the Netherlands; Department of Functional Neurology and Epileptology (S. Rheims, J.I., P.R., F.M.) and Department of Clinical Epileptology, Sleep Disorders, and Functional Neurology in Children (A.A., P.R.), Hospices Civils de Lyon and University of Lyon, France; Department of Neurology (P.R.), University Hospital Lausanne, Switzerland; Department of Neurology (S.A., K.D., C.O.), Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Turkey; Clinic for Neuroscience (M.L.), National Center for Epilepsy, Oslo University Hospital, Norway; Epilepsy Centre, (I.R.), Masaryk University, Hospital Ste Anne, and CEITEC–Neuroscience Centre, Brno, Czech Republic; Kuopio University Hospital and University of Eastern Finland (R.K., L.-M.V.); St. Ivan Rilski University Hospital (P.D., K. Minkin), Bulgaria; Epilepsiezentrum Kork (A.M.S., B.J.S.), Germany; Second Faculty of Medicine (A.K., P.K., P.M.), Charles University, Motol University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Juhász Pál Epilepsy Centrum (Z.J., D.F.), National Institute of Clinical Neurosciences, Hungary; Reference Center for Refractory Epilepsy (E.C., P.B.), Ghent University Hospital, Belgium; and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (S. Rocka, R.M.), Vilnius University, Lithuania.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
NONE
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
NONE
Editorial Boards:
1.
NONE
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
Research grant: KTIA-NAP 13-1-2013 (Founder: Hungarian Goverment)
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
Evelien Carrette, PhD
From the Department of Neurology (M.O.B., S.V., F.P., M.S.), and Center for Clinical Research (T.P.), University Hospital Geneva; Department of Neurology (M.O.B.), University Hospital Bern; Wyss Center for Bio- and Neuro-Engineering (M.O.B.), Geneva, Switzerland; Klinik und Poliklinik für Epileptologie (A.R., M.C.P., C.E.), Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Germany; Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg (B.R., K. Malmgren), Sweden; UCL Great Ormond Street Hospital (J.H.C., G.M., M.T.), London, UK; Department of Child Neurology (H.J.L., K.P.J.B.), Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Center Utrecht, the Netherlands; Department of Functional Neurology and Epileptology (S. Rheims, J.I., P.R., F.M.) and Department of Clinical Epileptology, Sleep Disorders, and Functional Neurology in Children (A.A., P.R.), Hospices Civils de Lyon and University of Lyon, France; Department of Neurology (P.R.), University Hospital Lausanne, Switzerland; Department of Neurology (S.A., K.D., C.O.), Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Turkey; Clinic for Neuroscience (M.L.), National Center for Epilepsy, Oslo University Hospital, Norway; Epilepsy Centre, (I.R.), Masaryk University, Hospital Ste Anne, and CEITEC–Neuroscience Centre, Brno, Czech Republic; Kuopio University Hospital and University of Eastern Finland (R.K., L.-M.V.); St. Ivan Rilski University Hospital (P.D., K. Minkin), Bulgaria; Epilepsiezentrum Kork (A.M.S., B.J.S.), Germany; Second Faculty of Medicine (A.K., P.K., P.M.), Charles University, Motol University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Juhász Pál Epilepsy Centrum (Z.J., D.F.), National Institute of Clinical Neurosciences, Hungary; Reference Center for Refractory Epilepsy (E.C., P.B.), Ghent University Hospital, Belgium; and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (S. Rocka, R.M.), Vilnius University, Lithuania.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
NONE
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
(1) travel and registration refunding by Elekta Neuromag Oy
Editorial Boards:
1.
NONE
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
Paul Boon, MD, PhD
From the Department of Neurology (M.O.B., S.V., F.P., M.S.), and Center for Clinical Research (T.P.), University Hospital Geneva; Department of Neurology (M.O.B.), University Hospital Bern; Wyss Center for Bio- and Neuro-Engineering (M.O.B.), Geneva, Switzerland; Klinik und Poliklinik für Epileptologie (A.R., M.C.P., C.E.), Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Germany; Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg (B.R., K. Malmgren), Sweden; UCL Great Ormond Street Hospital (J.H.C., G.M., M.T.), London, UK; Department of Child Neurology (H.J.L., K.P.J.B.), Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Center Utrecht, the Netherlands; Department of Functional Neurology and Epileptology (S. Rheims, J.I., P.R., F.M.) and Department of Clinical Epileptology, Sleep Disorders, and Functional Neurology in Children (A.A., P.R.), Hospices Civils de Lyon and University of Lyon, France; Department of Neurology (P.R.), University Hospital Lausanne, Switzerland; Department of Neurology (S.A., K.D., C.O.), Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Turkey; Clinic for Neuroscience (M.L.), National Center for Epilepsy, Oslo University Hospital, Norway; Epilepsy Centre, (I.R.), Masaryk University, Hospital Ste Anne, and CEITEC–Neuroscience Centre, Brno, Czech Republic; Kuopio University Hospital and University of Eastern Finland (R.K., L.-M.V.); St. Ivan Rilski University Hospital (P.D., K. Minkin), Bulgaria; Epilepsiezentrum Kork (A.M.S., B.J.S.), Germany; Second Faculty of Medicine (A.K., P.K., P.M.), Charles University, Motol University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Juhász Pál Epilepsy Centrum (Z.J., D.F.), National Institute of Clinical Neurosciences, Hungary; Reference Center for Refractory Epilepsy (E.C., P.B.), Ghent University Hospital, Belgium; and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (S. Rocka, R.M.), Vilnius University, Lithuania.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
UCB Pharma
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
LivaNova
Editorial Boards:
1.
Journal of Neurology
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
Saulius Rocka, MD
From the Department of Neurology (M.O.B., S.V., F.P., M.S.), and Center for Clinical Research (T.P.), University Hospital Geneva; Department of Neurology (M.O.B.), University Hospital Bern; Wyss Center for Bio- and Neuro-Engineering (M.O.B.), Geneva, Switzerland; Klinik und Poliklinik für Epileptologie (A.R., M.C.P., C.E.), Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Germany; Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg (B.R., K. Malmgren), Sweden; UCL Great Ormond Street Hospital (J.H.C., G.M., M.T.), London, UK; Department of Child Neurology (H.J.L., K.P.J.B.), Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Center Utrecht, the Netherlands; Department of Functional Neurology and Epileptology (S. Rheims, J.I., P.R., F.M.) and Department of Clinical Epileptology, Sleep Disorders, and Functional Neurology in Children (A.A., P.R.), Hospices Civils de Lyon and University of Lyon, France; Department of Neurology (P.R.), University Hospital Lausanne, Switzerland; Department of Neurology (S.A., K.D., C.O.), Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Turkey; Clinic for Neuroscience (M.L.), National Center for Epilepsy, Oslo University Hospital, Norway; Epilepsy Centre, (I.R.), Masaryk University, Hospital Ste Anne, and CEITEC–Neuroscience Centre, Brno, Czech Republic; Kuopio University Hospital and University of Eastern Finland (R.K., L.-M.V.); St. Ivan Rilski University Hospital (P.D., K. Minkin), Bulgaria; Epilepsiezentrum Kork (A.M.S., B.J.S.), Germany; Second Faculty of Medicine (A.K., P.K., P.M.), Charles University, Motol University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Juhász Pál Epilepsy Centrum (Z.J., D.F.), National Institute of Clinical Neurosciences, Hungary; Reference Center for Refractory Epilepsy (E.C., P.B.), Ghent University Hospital, Belgium; and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (S. Rocka, R.M.), Vilnius University, Lithuania.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
NONE
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
NONE
Editorial Boards:
1.
NONE
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
Rūta Mameniškienė, MD, PhD
From the Department of Neurology (M.O.B., S.V., F.P., M.S.), and Center for Clinical Research (T.P.), University Hospital Geneva; Department of Neurology (M.O.B.), University Hospital Bern; Wyss Center for Bio- and Neuro-Engineering (M.O.B.), Geneva, Switzerland; Klinik und Poliklinik für Epileptologie (A.R., M.C.P., C.E.), Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Germany; Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg (B.R., K. Malmgren), Sweden; UCL Great Ormond Street Hospital (J.H.C., G.M., M.T.), London, UK; Department of Child Neurology (H.J.L., K.P.J.B.), Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Center Utrecht, the Netherlands; Department of Functional Neurology and Epileptology (S. Rheims, J.I., P.R., F.M.) and Department of Clinical Epileptology, Sleep Disorders, and Functional Neurology in Children (A.A., P.R.), Hospices Civils de Lyon and University of Lyon, France; Department of Neurology (P.R.), University Hospital Lausanne, Switzerland; Department of Neurology (S.A., K.D., C.O.), Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Turkey; Clinic for Neuroscience (M.L.), National Center for Epilepsy, Oslo University Hospital, Norway; Epilepsy Centre, (I.R.), Masaryk University, Hospital Ste Anne, and CEITEC–Neuroscience Centre, Brno, Czech Republic; Kuopio University Hospital and University of Eastern Finland (R.K., L.-M.V.); St. Ivan Rilski University Hospital (P.D., K. Minkin), Bulgaria; Epilepsiezentrum Kork (A.M.S., B.J.S.), Germany; Second Faculty of Medicine (A.K., P.K., P.M.), Charles University, Motol University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Juhász Pál Epilepsy Centrum (Z.J., D.F.), National Institute of Clinical Neurosciences, Hungary; Reference Center for Refractory Epilepsy (E.C., P.B.), Ghent University Hospital, Belgium; and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (S. Rocka, R.M.), Vilnius University, Lithuania.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
NONE
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
NONE
Editorial Boards:
1.
NONE
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
Serge Vulliemoz, MD, PhD
From the Department of Neurology (M.O.B., S.V., F.P., M.S.), and Center for Clinical Research (T.P.), University Hospital Geneva; Department of Neurology (M.O.B.), University Hospital Bern; Wyss Center for Bio- and Neuro-Engineering (M.O.B.), Geneva, Switzerland; Klinik und Poliklinik für Epileptologie (A.R., M.C.P., C.E.), Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Germany; Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg (B.R., K. Malmgren), Sweden; UCL Great Ormond Street Hospital (J.H.C., G.M., M.T.), London, UK; Department of Child Neurology (H.J.L., K.P.J.B.), Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Center Utrecht, the Netherlands; Department of Functional Neurology and Epileptology (S. Rheims, J.I., P.R., F.M.) and Department of Clinical Epileptology, Sleep Disorders, and Functional Neurology in Children (A.A., P.R.), Hospices Civils de Lyon and University of Lyon, France; Department of Neurology (P.R.), University Hospital Lausanne, Switzerland; Department of Neurology (S.A., K.D., C.O.), Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Turkey; Clinic for Neuroscience (M.L.), National Center for Epilepsy, Oslo University Hospital, Norway; Epilepsy Centre, (I.R.), Masaryk University, Hospital Ste Anne, and CEITEC–Neuroscience Centre, Brno, Czech Republic; Kuopio University Hospital and University of Eastern Finland (R.K., L.-M.V.); St. Ivan Rilski University Hospital (P.D., K. Minkin), Bulgaria; Epilepsiezentrum Kork (A.M.S., B.J.S.), Germany; Second Faculty of Medicine (A.K., P.K., P.M.), Charles University, Motol University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Juhász Pál Epilepsy Centrum (Z.J., D.F.), National Institute of Clinical Neurosciences, Hungary; Reference Center for Refractory Epilepsy (E.C., P.B.), Ghent University Hospital, Belgium; and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (S. Rocka, R.M.), Vilnius University, Lithuania.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
1) Epilog company
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
NONE
Editorial Boards:
1.
Epileptologie, journal of the Swiss League against Epilepsy
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
Swiss National Science Foundation Stock/Stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials: 1) Stockholder of Epilog, since 2017
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
Francesca Pittau, MD, PhD
From the Department of Neurology (M.O.B., S.V., F.P., M.S.), and Center for Clinical Research (T.P.), University Hospital Geneva; Department of Neurology (M.O.B.), University Hospital Bern; Wyss Center for Bio- and Neuro-Engineering (M.O.B.), Geneva, Switzerland; Klinik und Poliklinik für Epileptologie (A.R., M.C.P., C.E.), Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Germany; Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg (B.R., K. Malmgren), Sweden; UCL Great Ormond Street Hospital (J.H.C., G.M., M.T.), London, UK; Department of Child Neurology (H.J.L., K.P.J.B.), Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Center Utrecht, the Netherlands; Department of Functional Neurology and Epileptology (S. Rheims, J.I., P.R., F.M.) and Department of Clinical Epileptology, Sleep Disorders, and Functional Neurology in Children (A.A., P.R.), Hospices Civils de Lyon and University of Lyon, France; Department of Neurology (P.R.), University Hospital Lausanne, Switzerland; Department of Neurology (S.A., K.D., C.O.), Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Turkey; Clinic for Neuroscience (M.L.), National Center for Epilepsy, Oslo University Hospital, Norway; Epilepsy Centre, (I.R.), Masaryk University, Hospital Ste Anne, and CEITEC–Neuroscience Centre, Brno, Czech Republic; Kuopio University Hospital and University of Eastern Finland (R.K., L.-M.V.); St. Ivan Rilski University Hospital (P.D., K. Minkin), Bulgaria; Epilepsiezentrum Kork (A.M.S., B.J.S.), Germany; Second Faculty of Medicine (A.K., P.K., P.M.), Charles University, Motol University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Juhász Pál Epilepsy Centrum (Z.J., D.F.), National Institute of Clinical Neurosciences, Hungary; Reference Center for Refractory Epilepsy (E.C., P.B.), Ghent University Hospital, Belgium; and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (S. Rocka, R.M.), Vilnius University, Lithuania.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
NONE
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
NONE
Editorial Boards:
1.
NONE
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
Kees P.J. Braun, MD, PhD
From the Department of Neurology (M.O.B., S.V., F.P., M.S.), and Center for Clinical Research (T.P.), University Hospital Geneva; Department of Neurology (M.O.B.), University Hospital Bern; Wyss Center for Bio- and Neuro-Engineering (M.O.B.), Geneva, Switzerland; Klinik und Poliklinik für Epileptologie (A.R., M.C.P., C.E.), Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Germany; Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg (B.R., K. Malmgren), Sweden; UCL Great Ormond Street Hospital (J.H.C., G.M., M.T.), London, UK; Department of Child Neurology (H.J.L., K.P.J.B.), Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Center Utrecht, the Netherlands; Department of Functional Neurology and Epileptology (S. Rheims, J.I., P.R., F.M.) and Department of Clinical Epileptology, Sleep Disorders, and Functional Neurology in Children (A.A., P.R.), Hospices Civils de Lyon and University of Lyon, France; Department of Neurology (P.R.), University Hospital Lausanne, Switzerland; Department of Neurology (S.A., K.D., C.O.), Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Turkey; Clinic for Neuroscience (M.L.), National Center for Epilepsy, Oslo University Hospital, Norway; Epilepsy Centre, (I.R.), Masaryk University, Hospital Ste Anne, and CEITEC–Neuroscience Centre, Brno, Czech Republic; Kuopio University Hospital and University of Eastern Finland (R.K., L.-M.V.); St. Ivan Rilski University Hospital (P.D., K. Minkin), Bulgaria; Epilepsiezentrum Kork (A.M.S., B.J.S.), Germany; Second Faculty of Medicine (A.K., P.K., P.M.), Charles University, Motol University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Juhász Pál Epilepsy Centrum (Z.J., D.F.), National Institute of Clinical Neurosciences, Hungary; Reference Center for Refractory Epilepsy (E.C., P.B.), Ghent University Hospital, Belgium; and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (S. Rocka, R.M.), Vilnius University, Lithuania.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
NONE
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
NONE
Editorial Boards:
1.
NONE
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
NONE
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
Margitta Seeck, MD
From the Department of Neurology (M.O.B., S.V., F.P., M.S.), and Center for Clinical Research (T.P.), University Hospital Geneva; Department of Neurology (M.O.B.), University Hospital Bern; Wyss Center for Bio- and Neuro-Engineering (M.O.B.), Geneva, Switzerland; Klinik und Poliklinik für Epileptologie (A.R., M.C.P., C.E.), Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Germany; Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg (B.R., K. Malmgren), Sweden; UCL Great Ormond Street Hospital (J.H.C., G.M., M.T.), London, UK; Department of Child Neurology (H.J.L., K.P.J.B.), Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Center Utrecht, the Netherlands; Department of Functional Neurology and Epileptology (S. Rheims, J.I., P.R., F.M.) and Department of Clinical Epileptology, Sleep Disorders, and Functional Neurology in Children (A.A., P.R.), Hospices Civils de Lyon and University of Lyon, France; Department of Neurology (P.R.), University Hospital Lausanne, Switzerland; Department of Neurology (S.A., K.D., C.O.), Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Turkey; Clinic for Neuroscience (M.L.), National Center for Epilepsy, Oslo University Hospital, Norway; Epilepsy Centre, (I.R.), Masaryk University, Hospital Ste Anne, and CEITEC–Neuroscience Centre, Brno, Czech Republic; Kuopio University Hospital and University of Eastern Finland (R.K., L.-M.V.); St. Ivan Rilski University Hospital (P.D., K. Minkin), Bulgaria; Epilepsiezentrum Kork (A.M.S., B.J.S.), Germany; Second Faculty of Medicine (A.K., P.K., P.M.), Charles University, Motol University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Juhász Pál Epilepsy Centrum (Z.J., D.F.), National Institute of Clinical Neurosciences, Hungary; Reference Center for Refractory Epilepsy (E.C., P.B.), Ghent University Hospital, Belgium; and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (S. Rocka, R.M.), Vilnius University, Lithuania.
Disclosure
Scientific Advisory Boards:
1.
Epilog
Gifts:
1.
NONE
Funding for Travel or Speaker Honoraria:
1.
NONE
Editorial Boards:
1.
Epilepsy Research, Epileptic disorders, Swiss Archives of Neurology and Psychiatry, Epilepsia
Patents:
1.
NONE
Publishing Royalties:
1.
NONE
Employment, Commercial Entity:
1.
NONE
Consultancies:
1.
NONE
Speakers' Bureaus:
1.
NONE
Other Activities:
1.
NONE
Clinical Procedures or Imaging Studies:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Commercial Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Government Entities:
1.
NONE
Research Support, Academic Entities:
1.
Swiss National Science Foundation
Research Support, Foundations and Societies:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options/board of Directors Compensation:
1.
I have shares in Epilog
License Fee Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Royalty Payments, Technology or Inventions:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Research Sponsor:
1.
NONE
Stock/stock Options, Medical Equipment & Materials:
1.
NONE
Legal Proceedings:
1.
NONE
Notes
Correspondence Dr. Seeck [email protected]
Go to Neurology.org/N for full disclosures. Funding information and disclosures deemed relevant by the authors, if any, are provided at the end of the article.
Author Contributions
M.S. and K.P.J.B. designed the study. All authors contributed to data collection. M.O.B., M.S., and T.P. analyzed the data. M.O.B. and M.S. drafted the manuscript. All authors contributed to editing the manuscript.
Disclosure
M. Baud is a part-time employee at the Wyss Center for Bio- and Neuro-Engineering. T. Perneger, A. Rácz, and M. Pensel report no disclosures relevant to the manuscript. C. Elger reports personal fees in the form of honoraria from UCB, Desitin, BIAL, and Eisai. C.E.E. has also received grants from the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, the Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung, and the Marga and Walter Boll Stiftung. C.E.E. also served as medical director for the Life & Brain Institute until 2015 and as platform leader for Cognitive Neuroscience until 2017. B. Rydenhag and K. Malmgren report no disclosures relevant to the manuscript. H. Cross has received remuneration to her department as a clinical investigator for Vitaflo, GW Pharma, and Zogenix. She has participated in advisory boards for GSK, UCB, Zogenix, GW Pharma, Nutricia, and Eisai and as speaker for Shire, Nutricia, Zogenix, and GW Pharma, again for which remuneration was made to her department. She holds grants from the European Union, National Institute for Health and Research, Action Medical Research, Great Ormond Street Hospital Charity, and SPARKS. G. McKenna, M. Tisdall, and H. Lamberink report no disclosures relevant to the manuscript. S. Rheims received consultant and/or speaker fees from UCB Pharma, EISAI, Livanova, and GW Pharma. P. Ryvlin, J. Isnard, and F. Mauguière report no disclosures relevant to the manuscript. A. Arzimanoglou occasionally serves on scientific advisory boards for Biomarin, Eisai, GW Pharma, Shire, Takeda, and UCB, as well as on Data Safety Monitoring boards for UCB. He received funding for travel or speaker honoraria from Eisai, GW Pharma, Shire, and UCB. Since 2004, he has served as editor-in-chief of the educational journal of the International League Against Epilepsy, Epileptic Disorders (John Libbey Eurotext editions), and since 2010, he has served as associated editor of the European Journal of Paediatric Neurology (Elsevier). He received research support from the European Commission, the Caixa Bank Foundation, and UCB. He serves as visiting professor at the Universitat de Barcelona, Spain, and as coordinator of research for the Pediatric Epilepsy Unit of the children's University Hospital San Juan de Déu, Barcelona, Spain. S. Akkol, K. Deniz, and C. Ozkara report no disclosures relevant to the manuscript. M. Lossius serves on the advisory boards for Esai and UCB, has received speaker honoraria at meetings for physicians sponsored by UCB and Eisai, and has served as an editorial advisory board member at Epilepsy Research and Treatment, Hindawi, from 2015 until it ceased publication in 2017. I. Rektor, R. Kälviäinen, L. Vanhatalo, P. Dimova, K. Minkin, A. Staack, B. Steinhoff, A. Kalina, P. Krsek, P. Marusic, Z. Jordan, and D. Fabó report no disclosures relevant to the manuscript. E. Carrette was supported by Elekta Neuromag to cover travel and/or registration costs to give presentations at international conferences. P. Boon, S. Rocka, R. Mameniškienė, S. Vulliémoz, F. Pittau, and K. Braun report no disclosures relevant to the manuscript. M. Seeck reports shares for Epilog, EEG diagnostic technology. Go to Neurology.org/N for full disclosures.
Study Funding
M.S. was funded by the Special Program in University Medicine grant from the Swiss National Science Foundation 140332 and 163398.
Metrics & Citations
Metrics
Citations
Download Citations
If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Select your manager software from the list below and click Download.
Cited By
- Soheil Ahmadzadeh Irandoost,
- Reza Shervin Badv,
- Mohammad Ali Oghabian,
- Bahram Yarali,
- Reza Azizi Malamiri,
- Hasan Hashemi,
- Samira Raminfard,
- Tayyebeh Ebrahimi,
- Mahmoud Mohammadi,
- Mahmoud Reza Ashrafi,
- Emma Foster,
- Zhibin Chen,
- Ella Zomer,
- Maria Rychkova,
- Patrick Carney,
- Terence J. O'Brien,
- Danny Liew,
- Graeme D. Jackson,
- Patrick Kwan,
- Zanfina Ademi,
- Qiao Wang,
- Guangyuan Jin,
- Tao Yu,
- Fabrice Bartolomei,
- Liankun Ren,
- Radek Janca,
- Martin Tomasek,
- Adam Kalina,
- Petr Marusic,
- Pavel Krsek,
- Robert Lesko,
- Martin Hirsch,
- Jürgen Beck,
- Armin Brandt,
- Georgia Papadopoulou,
- Kathrin Wagner,
- Horst Urbach,
- Andreas Schulze-Bonhage,
- Omar Yossofzai,
- Asthik Biswas,
- Rahim Moineddin,
- George M. Ibrahim,
- James Rutka,
- Elizabeth Donner,
- Carter Snead,
- Nicholas Mitsakakis,
- Elysa Widjaja,
- Ahmed N Sahly,
- Robyn Whitney,
- Gregory Costain,
- Vann Chau,
- Hiroshi Otsubo,
- Ayako Ochi,
- Elizabeth J Donner,
- Jessie Cunningham,
- Kevin C Jones,
- Elysa Widjaja,
- George M Ibrahim,
- Puneet Jain,
- Klaus Lehnertz,
- Timo Bröhl,
- Randi von Wrede,
- Radek Janca,
- Petr Jezdik,
- Matyas Ebel,
- Adam Kalina,
- Martin Kudr,
- Alena Jahodova,
- David Krysl,
- Katerina Mackova,
- Barbora Straka,
- Petr Marusic,
- Pavel Krsek,
- Viktor Jirsa,
- Huifang Wang,
- Paul Triebkorn,
- Meysam Hashemi,
- Jayant Jha,
- Jorge Gonzalez-Martinez,
- Maxime Guye,
- Julia Makhalova,
- Fabrice Bartolomei,
- See more
Loading...
View Options
Get Access
Login options
Check if you have access through your login credentials or your institution to get full access on this article.
Personal login Institutional LoginPurchase Options
Purchase this article to get full access to it.
Purchase Access, $39 for 24hr of access